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Show-Me-Select Replacement ™ Heifer Program. Dr. Joe Parcell University of Missouri – Columbia. Why The Program Began.
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Show-Me-Select Replacement™Heifer Program Dr. Joe Parcell University of Missouri – Columbia
Why The Program Began.... Effecting change in reproductive management of the U.S. cowherd will require a fundamental change in the approach to management procedures and development practices being used on heifers retained for breeding purposes (Patterson et al., 2000).
Show-Me-Select Replacement™ Heifer Program • Since 1997 . . . • 493 farms • 166 veterinarians • 54,652 heifers Accomplishments and Impacts
Show-Me-Select Replacement™ Heifer Program • The marketing component, since 1997. . . • 11,594 heifers sold • $10,927,012 in gross sales • 3,775 prospective buyers & 1,283 successful buyers Accomplishments and Impacts
What Adds Value? • Ownership • Bred heifers owned a minimum of 60 days prior to breeding • Original source identified • Health • IBR, PI3, BVD, BRSV, Leptospirosis, Vibriosis, Clostridial • Internal and external parasite control • Horns and scurs removed
What Adds Value? • Pre-Breeding • 60 to 65% of mature body weight • Pelvic measurement • 150 cm2 or greater • Reproductive tract score • 50% or greater cycling (RTS of 4 or 5) • Inspection of Heifers • Must meet minimum projected frame score of Medium using USDA system for cow grades • Must meet minimum muscle score using USDA feeder cattle scoring system • Screened for general sale acceptability
What Adds Value? • Repro & Condition • Complete pre-breeding exam • Pregnancy examined prior to 120 days gestation • Grouped to calve within 45 day period • Must weigh 800 lbs. or greater and have minimum BCS of 5 • Sire Requirements • Bred heifers must have been serviced by bulls of known ID and breed • All service sires must have complete EPD information with emphasis on birth weight and calving ease
How Much Value is Added? • Long-Term • Lower cull rate • Higher calving rate • More consistent calves • Overall heard improvement due to better management practices • Sale heifers • Average added value of $75 to $150/animal above commodity bred heifer plus extra costs • Privatization of business
Final Thoughts • Process verification can take on many forms • And, value appears in many forms • May be other cost/value advantages www.agebb.missouri.edu/select