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Can NGOs Do Journalism? Understanding the Information Work of Humanitarian and Human Rights NGOs. Matthew Powers Assistant Professor Department of Communication University of Washington. Debates.
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Can NGOs Do Journalism? Understanding the Information Work of Humanitarian and Human Rights NGOs • Matthew Powers • Assistant Professor • Department of Communication • University of Washington
Debates • Argument 1 NGOs expand the boundaries of journalism by providing credible reporting from multiple locales • Argument 2 NGOs threaten the autonomy of journalism and turn news media into a platform for advocacy.
Methods • (1) Interview/Participant Observation • (2) Content Analysis • (3) Historical Analysis
reports: • 1987: 0.7 per week 2013: 1.9 per week • press releases: • 1987: 15.2 per week 2013: 30 per week • staff size: • Amnesty, 1970: 14 Amnesty 2013: 125 • HRW, 1987: 6 HRW 2013: 150 • countries reported • Amnesty 1978: 100 Amnesty 2013: 150 • HRW: 1987: 50 HRW, 2013: 100
Credible Causal Stories • (1) Violation • (2) Violator • (3) Remedy
Takeaways • 1) NGOs expand the boundaries of journalism by providing credible reporting from multiple locales • 2) NGO reporting shaped by need for a specific type of credible, causal story.
Can NGOs Do Journalism? Understanding the Information Work of Humanitarian and Human Rights NGOs • Matthew Powers • Assistant Professor • Department of Communication • University of Washington