131207 听力考题

1. 131207听力考题 小马托福听力主讲教师：苏显嘉

2. 131207不考的话题 • 文学 • 天文 • 考古

3. 131207五大听力话题 （一）绘画/雕塑 • TPO 21 L4 Alice Neel • TPO 18 L2 Sculpture

4. 131207五大听力话题 （二）环境科学（物理） • TPO 23 L2 earth radiation budget • TPO 20 L2 interglacial period

5. 131207五大听力话题 （三）音乐/戏剧： • TPO 12 L3 Opera • TPO 16 L2 Piano

6. 131207五大听力话题 （四）人类/历史 • TPO 22 L1 Earliest States • TPO 15 L3 Palimpsest

7. 131207五大听力话题 （五）有可能考生物/生态 • TPO 18 L4 North American wood frog • TPO 26 L2 Carbon cycling

8. 四大疑难人群及解决办法 • 1、听不懂——听不懂单词 • 2、听不懂——听懂单词听不懂句子 • 3、听懂不会做题——上下文不理解 • 4、听懂不会做题——上下文理解，题目觉得这个对那个也对

9. 做题方法 • 1、听 • 听得懂——当中文听，找层次 • 听不懂——跟随复述 • 2、笔记 • 分层

10. 做题方法 • 3、做题步骤=阅读 • 看题目，翻译成中文 • 在笔记或记忆中找到定位，思考上下句联系，找到答案 • 心中有了答案再看选项 • 把错误选项排除的最好方法：翻译

11. 范例：TPO 20 L2 interglacial period • 1. What is the lecture mainly about? • A. The effect of ice ages on the development of agriculture • B. A theory about a change in Earth’s climate cycle • C. Strategies to prevent Earth from entering another ice age • D. Some effects of industrialization on Earth’s atmosphere

12. 范例：TPO 20 L2 interglacial period • 2. What does the professor imply about Earth’s climate over the last several million years? (2 answers) • A. Ice ages have alternated with warmer periods. • B. Recent ice ages have not been as cold as earlier ice ages. • C. Interglacial periods have become cooler and cooler over time. • D. Previous interglacial periods were shorter than the current interglacial period.

13. 范例：TPO 20 L2 interglacial period • 3. According to the professor, what factor is extending the duration of the current interglacial period？ • A. A shift in the locations of wetlands and forests • B. The relatively mild temperatures of the most recent ice ages • C. The increased absorption of certain atmospheric gases by farm crops • D. An increase in the quantity of certain gases in Earth’s atmosphere

14. 范例：TPO 20 L2 interglacial period • 4. According to the professor, what activities associated with the beginnings of agriculture may have slowed or prevented the onset of a predicted ice age？（2 answers） • A. The clearing of trees • B. The burning of fossil fuels • C. The domestication of certain animals • D. The cultivation of certain grains

15. 范例：TPO 20 L2 interglacial period • 5. What is the professor’s attitude toward industrialization? • A. He thinks that its effect on Earth’s climate will decrease over time • B. He is worried that it may speed the arrival of the next ice age • C. He thinks that it may reduce the effect of agriculture on Earth’s climate. • D. He is unsure about its long-term effects on Earth’s climate.

16. 范例：TPO 20 L2 interglacial period • 6. What does the professor imply when he says this: • A. Theorists sometimes make careless predictions • B. Theorists were unaware of some of the effects of human activities. • C. Technology of the 1970s was not sophisticated enough to detect the earliest stages of an ice age. • D. Scientists in the1970s overestimated the speed at which ice ages progress.

17. 怎么办！！！！！ • ？？？

18. 听写

20. 听写是提高听力的唯一途径