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Veteran’s Day . Maj. Ian Irmischer Mapping in the US Army Ethics and Mapping Tweetmap assignment. This week in EMR 21. Guests galore Today: GIS in the Army Weds: New York Times Map Yourself!. Major Ian Irmischer. One of Army’s GIS experts GIS Faculty at West Point (2006-2009)
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Veteran’s Day • Maj. Ian Irmischer • Mapping in the US Army • Ethics and Mapping • Tweetmap assignment
This week in EMR 21 • Guests galore • Today: GIS in the Army • Weds: New York Times • Map Yourself!
Major Ian Irmischer • One of Army’s GIS experts • GIS Faculty at West Point (2006-2009) • Deployed 2003-2004 Iraq, 2011-2012 Afghanistan
Map Yourself Starts Now. • Huge assignment • Your output is only as good as your input • Continue collecting GPS data
“We haven’t been tracking anybody,” “Never have. Never will.”--Steve Jobs, April 27th, 2011
Geographic Privacy In the time of Apple, Google, Drones, and Phones http://www.franken.senate.gov/?p=hot_topic&id=1496
Imagine Other Countries • Syria, Canada, China, Brazil, Spain???
Map Yourself • Who has access to similar information? • Your geodata = your property? • What can analyzing a person’s geodata reveal about their behavior? Their nature? • Blind faith
http://faculty.wiu.edu/LR-Zellmer/thanksgiving/2007/Turkey07Poster.pdfhttp://faculty.wiu.edu/LR-Zellmer/thanksgiving/2007/Turkey07Poster.pdf
Today • What is ethics? • How does it relate to geographic information & technologies? • Case studies – applying ethics • Codes of ethics/conduct
What is Ethics? • First, what it is not • Not solely following your feelings… • Not the same as following the law… • Not “doing whatever society accepts”
What is Ethics? • Standards for right and wrong • Social values • Professional codes of conduct • Medical associations, journalism, law, etc.
Ethics and Geographic Information • Most decisions about geographic information involve ethics, for example: • Where to obtain geographic datasets, what datasets would be best to use • Map scale • What information to include/not include on map • How to classify information
Ethical concerns w/ GI • Surveillance • US Supreme Court • Should the police have a search warrant before using GPS to track suspects? World's Smallest GPS Tracker - Fits ANYWHERE For Covert GPS Tracking http://www.brickhousesecurity.com/covert-small-gps-tracking-device.html
Locational Privacy • Google Street View • http://thenextweb.com/2009/04/03/british-residents-block-google-street-view-car/ • http://www.huffingtonpost.com/robin-chase/national-dialogue-on-loca_b_179106.html
Digital Divide re. access to GIS and other geospatial technologies
Ethics – Case Studies • Mapping Muslim Communities • http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=16162012 • What do you think? • Is LAPD project an ethical use of Geo Info? • Would you accept this mapping project?
Professional Ethics • Activities of professionals using geographic information • “codes of conduct”
Professional Ethics • GISP code of ethics • http://www.gisci.org/code_of_ethics.aspx • American Society for Photogrammetry & Remote Sensing • http://www.asprs.org/membership/certification/appendix_a.html • American Institute of Certified Planners (AICP) • http://www.planning.org/ethics/ethicscode.htm
GISP Ethics • Document work • Create and maintain metadata • Honest representations • Respect privacy • Esp. re. databases in GIS
Why do we need codes of ethics? • Provide a basis for evaluating work. • Enhance public trust. • Ensure professional quality work. • Require us to consider the impact of our actions on other persons.
Next…. • Class canceled next Tuesday • Read Ethics Case Studies on Angel • Respond to Discussion Forum Question