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This presentation discusses the statistical treatment and estimation of migration flows in Spain from 2001 to 2011 using data from the Municipal Population Registers. It also highlights the process of adjusting the data to the 2011 Census.
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Statistical approach to the migratory phenomena in Spain during the period 2001-2011 from the recorded information in the Municipal Population RegistersSixto Muriel de la Riva Deputy Director of Population Statistics National Statistics Institute of Spain Joint Eurostat/UNECE Work Session on Migration Statistics. Geneve, 17-19 October 2012
INE centralizes all Municipal Population Registers in Padrón’s database Variations in Municipal Population Register Monthly communication of variations INE Municipalities Joint Eurostat/UNECE Work Session on Migration Statistics. Geneve, 17-19 October 2012
Padrón registers different types of variations identified with migrations Immigrations: • New Registrations by Change of Residence from abroad. • New Registrations by Ommision of foreigners. Emigrations: • Deregistrations by Change of Residence to abroad. • Deregistrations by Wrong Inscriptions of foraigners. • Deregistration by Expired Inscriptions. Joint Eurostat/UNECE Work Session on Migration Statistics. Geneve, 17-19 October 2012
Statistical treatment (I): estimation of reference dates of not declared emigration Joint Eurostat/UNECE Work Session on Migration Statistics. Geneve, 17-19 October 2012
Statistical treatment (II): depuration of circular migration • A new registration is not counted as immigration if a later emigration has been registered in the following 12 months. The emigration is also discounted. • A deregistration is not counted as external emigration if a later immigration has been registered in the following 12 months. The immigration is also discounted. Joint Eurostat/UNECE Work Session on Migration Statistics. Geneve, 17-19 October 2012
Statistical treatment (III): estimating migrations which are not registered yet • Delay (r): number of months of difference between the date of occurrence of a certain type of Padrón’s variation and the date of arrival to INE’s central database in the month m of year (año) a. • : the estimated total number of registered variations during the month m of previous year a-1; number of these variations that have arrived to central database until r months after month m, • Expansion coefficient: • Estimation of total number of variations occurred in the month m of the year a: Joint Eurostat/UNECE Work Session on Migration Statistics. Geneve, 17-19 October 2012
Statistical treatment (III): estimating migrations which are not registered yet Joint Eurostat/UNECE Work Session on Migration Statistics. Geneve, 17-19 October 2012
Draft results (I): annual external migration flows Joint Eurostat/UNECE Work Session on Migration Statistics. Geneve, 17-19 October 2012
Draft results (II): annual external migration flows by citizenship Joint Eurostat/UNECE Work Session on Migration Statistics. Geneve, 17-19 October 2012
Draft results (II): annual external migration flows by citizenship Joint Eurostat/UNECE Work Session on Migration Statistics. Geneve, 17-19 October 2012
Draft results (IV): annual external migration flows by citizenship and sex Joint Eurostat/UNECE Work Session on Migration Statistics. Geneve, 17-19 October 2012
Draft results (V): annual external migration flows by citizenship, sex and age Joint Eurostat/UNECE Work Session on Migration Statistics. Geneve, 17-19 October 2012
Draft results (V): annual external migration flows by citizenship, sex and age Joint Eurostat/UNECE Work Session on Migration Statistics. Geneve, 17-19 October 2012
Final stage: adjustment to 2011 Census • Intercensus Population Estimates: 1. Accounting demographic events: Pt+1=Pt+Bt-Dt+It-Et. 2. Adjustment to Census figures on population: reweighting of Migration Statistics 2001-2011. Joint Eurostat/UNECE Work Session on Migration Statistics. Geneve, 17-19 October 2012
Final stage: adjustment to 2011 Census (II) • Adjustment on Migration Statistics (by sex, year of birth, province of residence, country of birth and country of citizenship): • D = Census population figures – (Pt+1=Pt+Bt-Dt+It-Et). • Distribution of D in every year (month?) (2001-2011), proportional to annual migration flows (population stocks?). • Distribution of annual (monthly?) D between Di (adjustment on immigration) and De (adjustment on emigration), proportional to annual (monthly?) immigration/emigration flows. • Reweighting of microdata on migration according to Di and De. Joint Eurostat/UNECE Work Session on Migration Statistics. Geneve, 17-19 October 2012
Thank you for your kind attention Sixto Muriel de la Riva Deputy Director of Population Statistics National Statistics Institute of Spain sixto.muriel.riva@ine.es Joint Eurostat/UNECE Work Session on Migration Statistics. Geneve, 17-19 October 2012