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Linear Program. MAX C B X B + C NB X NB s.t. BX B + A NB X NB = b X B , X NB ≥ 0. Important LP Equations. Important LP Derivatives. Duality. Duality. Unbounded Solution. Infeasible Solution. Multiple Optima. Degeneracy.
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Linear Program MAX CBXB + CNBXNB s.t. BXB + ANBXNB = b XB , XNB ≥ 0
Complementary Slackness • derived from duality
Reduced Cost • Negative derivative of objective function with respect to a variable • At optimality: • Zero for all basic variables • Non-negative for all non-basic variables (max) • Non-positive for all non-basic variables (max)
Non-linear Programming • Specification often straightforward • Solving more difficult • scaling (manual vs. computer) • lower bounds to avoid division by zero and other illegal operations • local versus global extremes