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Family Meals. spell S – U – C – C – E – S - S. Family Meals. What does “family meal” mean to you?. Is there time for meals?. Are family meals important? How frequent are family meals?. % Teens Having Family Dinners 7X/Week.
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Family Meals spell S – U – C – C – E – S - S
Family Meals What does “family meal” mean to you?
Are family meals important? How frequent are family meals?
% Teens Having Family Dinners 7X/Week 2005 CASA National Survey of American Attitudes on Substance Abuse X: Teens and Parents http://www.casacolumbia.org
What happened to the family meal? • Conflicting schedules • Both parents working • Long work hours • Split shifts • Meetings • Sports practices • Music lessons • ↓ Cooking skills
How about YOU? Reflect on your own experiences with family mealtime . . . • Share your best memories of family meals growing up • Describe “family meals” for you today
Do family meals matter? Academic performance Risk-taking behaviors Relationships Eating habits and weight
S – U – C – C – E – S - S • Smarter children… • Unlikely to smoke, drink, or take drugs… • Courteous and conversational… • Connected to family…and • Eating better! Because…at family meals • Sharing food and conversation • Strengthens families!!
S = Smarter Children ↑ language acquisition(C. Snow, Harvard Grad School of Education) ↑ vocabulary = better readers and students
% Teens Who Get A’s/B’s in School by Frequency of Family Dinners 2005 CASA National Survey of American Attitudes on Substance Abuse X: Teens and Parents http://www.casacolumbia.org
Jeopardy’s Million Dollar Man – Ken Jennings
U = Unlikely to smoke… http://www.casafamilyday.org
Family Dinners and Teen Substance-Abuse Risk 2005 CASA National Survey of American Attitudes on Substance Abuse X: Teens and Parents http://www.casacolumbia.org
What teens like to do with their parents Spend holidays together 90% Go out to a nice restaurant 86% Go on vacation 79% Eat dinner at home 79% Family parties 68% Go to church, synagogue 66% Watch TV 66% Go out for fast food 64% Teenage Research Unlimited, P. Zollo, 2004
E = Eating Better ↑ fruits and vegetables ↑ grains ↑ calcium-rich foods ↑ protein ↑ iron ↑ fiber ↑ vitamins ↓ soft drinks Neumark-Sztainer, JADA (103), 2003
Family Meals: Could they help prevent overweight? • Consistent mealtimes → food security • ↑ nutrient-dense foods, ↓ nutrient-poor foods • Parents role model healthy eating at meals • Prevent “disengaged” eating and promote “focused” eating, respond to hunger/satiety • Promote sense of belonging
S – U – C – C – E – S - S • Smarter children… • Unlikely to smoke, drink, or take drugs… • Courteous and conversational… • Connected to family…and • Eating better! Because…at family meals • Sharing food and conversation • Strengthens families!!
TV and Family Meals: Kaiser Family Foundation 1999 (1090 2-7 yrs old; 2065 8-18 yrs old) Is TV usually on during meals in your home? (% yes) Total sample 58% 2-7 yrs 47% 8-18 yrs 65% www.kff.org/content/archive/1477/vchip_s.pdf
What difference does TV make? • TV during meals ↑ in households with ↓ incomes, less educated or single parents • Consumption of pizza, salty snacks and soda higher among families with TV on during 2 or more meals • Children from families with high TV use had 5% less of their energy intake from fruits and vegetables Coon et al. Pediatrics 2001:107
Strategies for family meals: • Make a priority • Plan ahead • Create positive atmosphere
Strategies for family meals: Make a priority
Community Support Reorganization of meetings and schedules to keep mealtimes open and available for families to be home and together. Create coalitions.
How can schools promote? • Educate students • Inform parents • Promotion ideas • Designate “no practice” during mealtimes • Family style meals at school
www.casafamilyday.org FamilyTable.info
Strategies for family meals: Plan ahead
Strategies for family meals: Create positive atmosphere
Family Meals: Impossible Dream or Realistic Goal?
Family Dinners, 1998-2005 2005 CASA National Survey of American Attitudes on Substance Abuse X: Teens and Parents http://www.casacolumbia.org
Family Meals spell S – U – C – C – E – S - S
This presentation on Family Mealtimewas made possible by thePurdue UniversityCenter for Families’Promoting Family Meals Project. For more information go to: www.cfs.purdue.edu/CFF/promotingfamilymeals