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Successful Identification and Treatments of Formosan Infestations. Paul Mitola Environmental Specialist III. Identification. Eastern Subterranean Reproductive . Formosan Subterranean Reproductive . Note: hairs on the wings . Identification.
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Successful Identification and Treatments of Formosan Infestations Paul Mitola Environmental Specialist III
Identification Eastern Subterranean Reproductive Formosan Subterranean Reproductive Note: hairs on the wings
Identification Soldiers left Eastern, right Formosan Note the head capsule: left Eastern - rectangle shape, right Formosan - teardrop shape
Identification - Alates (winged reproductive termites – “Swarmers”) Easterns exiting crack in floor Formosans on window sill
Subterranean - Mud Shelter Tubes Both Eastern and Formosan Subterranean termites make these.
Control Methods that Work • 1st line of defense - Pre-Construction Treatments • Liquid soil applications • Borate treatments • Baiting systems • Combination treatments • Barrier components
Bait Station Treatments Sentricontremite baiting stations, placed no more than 20‘ apart around the structure
Other non-traditional methods • Termimesh – Stainless steel screen mesh • Impass – Chemically treated membrane • Particle size barriers
Termimesh • Marine grade T-3 16 stainless steel • Mesh aperture: 0.66X0.45 mm • In Gulfport tests since 1993. No failures.
IMPASSE – The Product • Outer Layers… • allow heat sealing • provide construction grade strength • provide UV protection • “lock in” insecticide • - no insecticide included Concrete slab Outer layer AI layercontains insecticide lambda-cyhalothrin Outer layer Graded building site Product Thickness:~16 mil.
Particle Size Barriers • How it works: true for all particle size barriers Also, particles should not crush under weight of structure.
Post-construction Treatments • Liquid soil treatments utilizing either repellant or non-repellant termiticides. • Repellant termiticides require that the application have no gaps to allow access • Non-repellant termiticides are more forgiving with their applications and require less product to be applied with very good results • Baiting systems are allowed
Treatments • The treatments listed here are being used either by themselves (stand alone) or in combination with other treatments