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Chronic Disease Management . Beyond CDM Payments Dr Bruce Davies. Scope. What common diseases? Should they be formally managed? Frequency Importance Follow up affects outcome Know what to do Where is follow-up most appropriate?. Brainstorm.
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Chronic Disease Management Beyond CDM Payments Dr Bruce Davies
Scope • What common diseases? • Should they be formally managed? • Frequency • Importance • Follow up affects outcome • Know what to do • Where is follow-up most appropriate?
Brainstorm • What conditions are important under these criteria?
Perhaps • Diabetes • Asthma • COPD • Hypertension • ? Epilepsy • High risk drug users ie DMARDs etc • Contraception
CDM Payments • Asthma • Diabetes • Small fee per GP per year • Criteria to claim • Requirement for audit
Ways and Means • Opportunistic • Dedicated clinics • Nurse led clinics • Specific appointments • Disease registers • Protocols • Guidelines
Better Care or Just PC • Sometimes hard to tell! • Evidence for effectiveness? • Need for audit • More work • More treatment • More iatrogenic problems?
Polyclinic Model of Care • The list of things can grow and grow. • Advantages. • Disadvantages. • Professional satisfaction. • Quality. • Fragmentation. • Fall between two stools.
Generalist Model • Copes with everything. • Advantages. • Disadvantages. • Professional satisfaction. • Holistic. • Failure to care systematically.
Registers • Creation. • Maintenance. • Accuracy. • Usage. • Whose responsible? • Manual viz. Computer.
Protocols • Authority. • Ownership. • Access. • Who follows. • Benefits. • Disadvantages. • GOBSAT viz. EBM.
Records • Whose responsible? • Paper or computer? • Accuracy. • Meaning. • Why poor?
Audit • PC or use? • Who does? • More work for what value? • Do people change as a result?