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Question Tags. TB Chapter 2 Supplementary Notes. Preview Exercise. We shall have to be punctual, ____________? They would go, ____________? That is not the book she wants, ____________? He’d rather wait a little longer, ____________? I can play the guitar, ____________?
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Question Tags TB Chapter 2 Supplementary Notes
Preview Exercise • We shall have to be punctual, ____________? • They would go, ____________? • That is not the book she wants, ____________? • He’d rather wait a little longer, ____________? • I can play the guitar, ____________? • You and I did it together, ____________?
When do we use question tags? • when we know and are certain about sth • reconfirm what we understand • when we expect others to agree with us (use falling intonation) = fall of the pitch of voice in speaking affects meaning of what is said • when we ask questions or check information (use rising intonation)
What are the forms? • After statements, not questions • Small questions comes at the ends of sentences • You are a bad man, aren’t you? • ‘Aren’t you’: • the question tag after the statement • the small question at the end of the sentence
Positive (affirmative) statements: + or - ve tags It’s hot, isn’t it? Negative statements: + or - ve tags It isn’t hot, is it?
Remember to use the verb in the statement to form the verb in the question tag • principal auxiliary verbs • modal auxiliary verbs • If there is no auxiliary verbs, what can we use?
If you request for sth, what is the question tag we can make? • -ve? • +ve?
How can reply to question tags? • Use the verb in the statement • e.g. Ronald doesn’t like smoking, does he? No, he doesn’t. Peter likes music, doesn’t he? Yes, he does.
Important points (TB p30) • What is the question tag for “Let’s”? • Auxiliary verb? • Shall / will • Pronoun? • We / you • e.g. Let’s go, ___________? • Let’s go, shall we / will you?
After imperatives, when do we use ‘won’t you?’ • ask or order people to do things • e.g. • Do sit down, won’t you? • ask sb to sit down immediately • Shut up, can’t you? • ask sb to stop talking at once
After imperatives, when can we use ‘will / would / can / could you?’ • request or invite people to do things • e.g. • Give me a hand, will you? • invite sb to help you • Open a window, would you? • invite / request people to open the window
For imperatives, what can we use after a negative one? • e.g. • Don’t forget, ____________? • ‘will you?’ • Do…/Don’t…? • won’t you / will you?
After ‘Iam’ in the statement, what is the question tag? • ‘aren’t I?’ • e.g. • I am very tired, _____________? • aren’t I?
What is the pronoun for the following subjects? • Anyone anybody • someone somebody • everyone everybody • no one nobody • ‘they’
What is the pronoun for the following subjects? • Anything • Something • Nothing • ‘it’
How can we form question tags if we have negative words in the statements? • What are the common negative words? • Never • nobody • nothing • hardly • not • How can we form the question tags? • Apply a positive tag
How can we form question tags if there is a word ‘need’ in the statement? • First, we have to decide the part of speech of the word. • Auxiliary verb? • Main verb? • e.g. • You need not go with me, ___________? • She needs you, ________________?