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Cases. The nominative case: used for the subject of the sentence (the person or thing doing the action of the verb) e.g. Ein Hund bellt
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1. Gender Tips: Masculine, feminine or neuter??? Masculine
Usually (but not always) nouns ending in:
-ant, -er, -ich, -ig, -ing, -ismus, -ist, -or
e.g. der Staubsauger
Feminine
Usually (but not always) nouns ending in:
-e, -heit, -ik, -in, -ion, -keit, -schaft, -ung
e.g. die Heizung
Neuter
Usually (but not always) nouns ending in:
-chen, -lein, -um
e.g. das Mädchen
2. Cases