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Creating Electronic Pathfinders for the Library and Classroom Dr. Marilyn Shontz, Associate Professor Program in School and Public Librarianship Rowan University, Glassboro, NJ.
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Creating Electronic Pathfinders for the Library and Classroom Dr. Marilyn Shontz, Associate Professor Program in School and Public Librarianship Rowan University, Glassboro, NJ
Program Description: Electronic pathfinders are student self-directed learning tools, providing a much needed addition to our collection of individualized learning techniques.Learn what they are and how to make and use them!Category – Best Practices
Definition…. What is a Pathfinder?aka… Virtual Pathfinder Webliography Subject Guide Tracer Bullet Infinite Bibliography
A Pathfinder is an annotated list of print, media and electronic sources on a specific topic for a specific audience.
Lucile Fargo, in 1947defined what she called“list-making”
Fargo stated….“Certain points should always be borne in mind when compiling a bibliography for use by boys and girls...”
Her “Lists” were to be …1. Selective, not extensive.2. Reading difficulty should be indicated by some simple method.3. Topical arrangement.
Also, “lists” should :use a simple form for entries,include call numbers,and use annotations to arouse interest and help students evaluate items
Purposes :1. help students/patrons learn to search2. provide a self-directed learning tool3. provide appropriate topic resources 4. provide resources at appropriate levels5. provide guidance in using resources.
A pathfinder is NOT --a bibliography-- a listor.. A place to find an answerNor is it comprehensive.
Advantages • Helps improve searching skills • Helps improve evaluative skills -- encourages skepticism • Developmentally appropriate • Focused searching -- fewer and better results • Electronic Pathfinders can be accessed from any computer -- home or library.
Advantages, cont. • Identifies sources hard to find or easily overlooked, such as the Invisible Web • Used effectively with thematic units • Brings welcome attention to the library and its services • Available print or online • Great to use in collection development • Flexibility -- adapt to any topic, group, library, school.
Disadvantages • Time! To prepare, create, revise, update • Keeping cited resources current • Watching for new sources or content • Locating and keeping elusive resources • Identifying reading levels
Disadvantages, cont. • If poorly done….. • Too complex • difficult to navigate • confusing format • Download time for hi-res graphics • Dead links
NJEA Conference : 2004Dr. Marilyn ShontzFriday, November 5, 2004 Atlantic City Convention Centerc2004 mshontz