210 likes | 331 Views
Bagpipes. Amanda Ingle Brooke Williams Aaron Jones Justin Smith. History of Bagpipes Uncertainties. Origin Evolution Distribution. People Common People. Shepherds Farmers Gypsies. Time Period. 1619 Bible References. Musical Historians. Wind Instrument Development Influenced the Oboe.
E N D
Bagpipes Amanda IngleBrooke WilliamsAaron JonesJustin Smith
History of BagpipesUncertainties • Origin • Evolution • Distribution
PeopleCommon People • Shepherds • Farmers • Gypsies
Time Period • 1619 • Bible References
Musical Historians • Wind Instrument Development • Influenced the Oboe
Materials • Organic • Not durable for long periods of time
Great Highland Bagpipe • Native of Scotland • Most Common
Uilleann Pipe • Native to Ireland • Mechanically Complex • Covers 2 octaves • Usually played sitting down
Northumbrian Pipe • Named after county Northumberland in North England • Known to have a ‘sweeter’ sound than the Great Highland Bagpipe
Other Bagpipes • Gaita – A Spanish bagpipe • Zampogna – Italian bagpipe
Learning to Play the Bagpipe 1) Practice Chanter -teaches reed use and fingering of chanter 2) Practice “Goose” -adds bagpipe minus drones 3) Bagpipe -chanter, bagpipe, and drone
Importance of Preparation • Proper use of Reed • Correct Fingerings • TUNING!!! Very difficult because a bagpipe is not set at the same pitch as a concert instrument.
Notes a Bagpipe can play Great Highland Bagpipe Chanter (Melody) Tenor and Bass Drone (Harmony) Lowland Scotland Bagpipe Chanter (Melody) Tenor, Baritone, and Bass Drone (Harmony)
BBC Radio Scotland • Pipeline – Saturdays (9:05pm – 10pm) • Play new piping music along with classics dating back to the 1940’s
Bagpipe Competitions • The Gulf Coast Celtic Fling & Highland Palmetto, FL • Arkansas Scottish Festival Batesville, AR
Eric Rigler • Works include films such as Braveheart, Titanic, and Austin Powers: The Spy Who Shagged Me • He has also performed with artists such as Paul McCartney, Faith Hill, Whitney Houston and Mariah Carey
Mark Saul • New CD called Mixolydian • Puts the bagpipe in modern music
References • http://www.hotpipes.com/history.html • http://www.xmission.com/~redbeard/rmmb_fom/cache/3.html • http://www.xmission.com/~redbeard/rmmb_fom/cache/6.html • http://www.nspipes.co.uk/nsp/ww2des.htm
Questions Review • Name an instrument the bagpipe influenced.Oboe • What is the Highland Bagpipe’s native country?Scotland • What teaches reed use and fingering of chanter?Practice Chanter • What town holds the Arkansas Scottish Festival?Batesville