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Revelation

Revelation. Background. Extreme approaches to Revelation: Hope Genre – Apocalyptic, Letter, Prophecy 5 features of Apocalyptic: SAVED Symbolism, pictorial language Angels, heavenly messenger mediated Visions, dreams End of all things—cosmic in scope Dualism Authorship – John 1:1.

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Revelation

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  1. Revelation

  2. Background • Extreme approaches to Revelation: • Hope • Genre – Apocalyptic, Letter, Prophecy • 5 features of Apocalyptic: SAVED • Symbolism, pictorial language • Angels, heavenly messenger mediated • Visions, dreams • End of all things—cosmic in scope • Dualism • Authorship – John 1:1

  3. Background (skip) • Literary similarities to the Gospel of John • Logos--word • Lamb of God • Christ pierced • Overcome • Bridegroom • Marturia/witness (cf. martyr)

  4. Interpretative Approaches toRevelation • Preteristic View • Description/definition • Advantages • Disadvantages • Idealist View • Description/definition • Advantages • Disadvantages

  5. Interpretative Approaches to Revelation • Historical View • Description/definition • Advantages • Disadvantages • Futuristic View • Description/definition • Advantages • Disadvantages • The truth on Revelation

  6. Premillennial Time Line Millennium 1000 years Eternal State: New Jerusalem Church Age 2000 + years Tribulation 7 years Christ’s coming: Rapture? Pre-, Mid-, Post-Trib

  7. Characteristics • Symbolism • OT Orientation • One world concept – Globalization, evil trinity, mark of the Beast • Divine Judgment resulting in world disasters (7 seals, 7 trumpets, 7 bowls) • Christ-centered • Song and worship • New world order

  8. 7 Churches (Rev 2-3) structure • Approaches: Historical 1st century, Progressive Church History, Omni-temporal/spiritual/typical • Pattern • Vision of Christ • Commendation • Condemnation • Advice • Curse & blessing • Example – Ephesus, Laodicea

  9. Bouncing through 4-19 • 7 Seals, 7 Trumpet, 7 Bowl judgments • Sequential • Overlapping • Simultaneous • Future through the eyes of first century imagery

  10. Millennium • Rev 20 • Pre-millennial:Christ returns, sets up 1000 reign on earth, Satan bound • Amillennial: reign of Christ = Church • Post-millennial: World gets better and better until the reign of God comes naturally

  11. Message of Revelation • God is in control of the future • Satan counterfeits and looses • Right triumphs in the end after a long period of chaos • There are tears in heaven 21:4 • Jesus is coming again– Our response to this purifying hope: 1 Jn 3:2f • Christ with Sword • Beware of idols & Laodicea Rev. 3:16f

  12. Rapture Question • Passages • 1 Thess. 4:15ff: dead rise first [they were worried about them]—they will not miss it • 2 Thess. 2:2 day of Lord not yet—you will not miss it • Positions: pre-trib rapture, post-trib rapture, mid-trib rapture • Timeline

  13. Rapture Question Pre-trib Mid-trib Post-trib Church Age 7 year TribulationPeriod of the seven sealsseven trumpets and seven bowl judgments; & antichrist, persecutions Rev 11:11-12 MillenniumRev. 20

  14. The End • Rev. 21:3-4 Emmanuel, together forever • Rev 21:22-24 no temple • Rev. 22:12-13 Christ’s coming • John’s awareness he is writing Scripture 22:18f canonical formula (cf. Deut. 4:2)

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