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Introduction. What do they have in common?. CASA Peer Review. California Association of State Auditors (CASA) Peer Review Program Yellow Book (GAS) Red Book (ISPIA). What is a Peer Review?. External Quality Assessment by independent team
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CASA Peer Review California Association of State Auditors (CASA) Peer Review Program Yellow Book (GAS) Red Book (ISPIA)
What is a Peer Review? • External Quality Assessment by independent team • Required every 3 (Yellow Book) or 5 (Red Book) years • Provide an opinion on the audit activity’s conformance to the Standards According to the IIA: • Peer reviews among three or more organizations meet the requirements of an external quality assessment • Reciprocal peer reviews between two organizations would not pass the independence test
Process • Have the agency complete a QA questionnaire and sign agreement • Select Peer Review team • Perform the on-site work including: • Review of administrative policies and procedures • Evaluation of risk assessment in audit planning • Review of working papers and final reports for selected engagements • Review number and skills of internal audit staff
Process continued… • Consider other audit functions such as consulting • Evaluate the audit activity’s conformance with relevant standards • Provide summary of issues and recommendations, and hold a closing conference • Draft a report, obtain comments, and issue a final report
Common Problems Observed by Peer Reviews • Inappropriate reporting relationships • Out-of-date charters for audit activity • Lack of independence statements • Inadequate audit staff knowledge • Lack of evidence of audit supervision • Out-of-date audit manuals
Peer Review Assessment Resources • www.casa1.org • www.governmentauditors.org/index.php/better-auditing/peer-review-guide