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Learn about the accidental discovery of Buckminsterfullerene, the third pure carbon allotrope, with various industrial applications in superconductivity, optics, electronics, and more.
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Forme Allotropiche del Carbonio Grafite Diamante Vi sono solo 2 forme pure di Carbonio…. O cosi’ si credeva
BuckminsterfullerenePremio Nobel 1996 per la Chimica • The accidental discovery of the third allotrope of pure carbon was made in the laboratory of Professor Richard Smalley at Rice University. Rick Smalley was studying semiconductor clusters using a novel laser vaporization technique in combination with a molecular beam apparatus to form and study clusters. • The result was the observation of stable C60 clusters and the first postulation that the structure of this compound was a truncated icosahedron. • Named Buckminsterfullerene after the geodesic domes of Buckminster Fuller, C60 and its hundreds of derivatives have made fullerene research a major subfield of chemistry. • Possible industrial applications include superconductivity, optics, lubrication, electronics, catalysis, polymer chemistry, ultrathin films of diamonds, and medical delivery systems. 7/30/99
Catena Lineare C70 Diamante Grafite C60 Nanotubo
Links http://www.nobel.se/index.html http://www.slb.com/seed/en/watch/fullerenes/begin.htm http://www.susx.ac.uk/Users/kroto/FullereneCentre/