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Context Clues. Definition. Words, phrases, and sentences around the word that is unfamiliar. Example: I drove my lsdklsdjklf to school and parked it in the rack by the main office. Kinds of Context Clues. 1. Definitions or synonyms Key words: or, is called, that is, in other words.
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Definition • Words, phrases, and sentences around the word that is unfamiliar. • Example: • I drove my lsdklsdjklf to school and parked it in the rack by the main office.
Kinds of Context Clues • 1. Definitions or synonyms • Key words: or, is called, that is, in other words. • Example: Joe was a spendthrift, that is, a big spender, and always came home with a trunk full of bags.
2. Concrete example • The writer gives you an example • Antigens can be divided into two groups: foreign antigens and self antigens. Foreign antigens are introduced from outside the body.
3. Contrast Clues • Authors include the opposite meaning to clarify the meaning of a hard word. • Example: His old sneakers and plaid jacket looked out of place at the elegant restaurant.
4. Description Clues • The author will describe what the word means. • Example: Mrs. B. works as a liaison between teachers and home by calling and emailing both teachers and parents.
5. Words or Phrases that Modify • Adjectives, adverbs, or phrases and clauses provide clues to the meaning. • The cabin was in a remote area, without roads, houses, or cell phone towers.
6. Conjunctions showing relationships • Link unfamiliar words with new ones by words like and, but, or, nor, for, and yet. • Example: He saw the podiatrist yesterday morning, but his foot still was sore.
7. Unstated or Implied Meanings • Draw on your own experience to figure out the meaning of a word. • Example: The gym was in complete chaos; we had just won the game in double overtime, and there wasn’t any adult around.
Practice • The product is available in two sizes, large and ___________. • Hint?
It’s impossible to fit a square peg in a _________________ hole. • Hint?
__________, a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen, is essential for life. • Hint
Cover your head if you are going out in the pouring ___________. • Hint?
The __________, weeks, and months pass quickly during the school year. • Hint: series
An expert is a person who knows more and more about __________ and less. • Hint:
Hire a ______________ who knows how to fix broken pipes. • Hint:
The difference is as great as night and _____________. • Hint:
When 5 o’clock comes, many workers leave the city for the ___________. • Hint:
A famous surgeon was called in to perform the _______________. • Hint:
Although he took several aspirin, his ______________ remained.
Don’t tell a soul; it’s supposed to be a _________________.