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Writing Tips. Readability. Consistent use of terminology Moving from Big ideas to concrete examples Coherence (from ¶ to ¶; section to section) Grammar Style. Evidence/Research. Citations throughout the paper Research paper is not op-ed or lit. review.
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Readability • Consistent use of terminology • Moving from Big ideas to concrete examples • Coherence (from ¶ to ¶; section to section) • Grammar • Style
Evidence/Research • Citations throughout the paper • Research paper is not op-ed or lit. review. • It is a concise examination of a problem/question, with a clear purpose, and a systematic collection of evidence
Writing the Research Paper “A good dramatic story sets up an equation and solves it.” Interesting question – believable resolution
Structure of a good story ACT I: • a) Exposition • b) Inciting incident ACT II: • a) Complication: • b) Crisis: • c) Decision: ACT II: • a) Resolution • b) Epilogue
Structure of a good paper ACT I: INTRODUCTION • a) Exposition: (Background info) • b) Inciting incident: (The problem) ACT II: LITERATURE AND METHODS SECTION • a) Complication: (Competing explanations) • b) Crisis: (the unanswered question) • c) Decision: (methods of answering/solving question) ACT II: CONCLUSION • a) Resolution: (the evidence and the answer) • b) Epilogue: (qualifications)
Structure, Structure, Structure • Introduction • Literature Review • Policy History • Methodology • Evidence and Analysis • Conclusion(w/Limitations/qualifications)
The Introduction • The narrative hook • Identify the problem • Importance of the problem • Evidence of the scope of the problem
Drawing Conclusions • Your findings and conclusions need to flow from analysis and show clear relevance to your overall paper • Findings should be considered in light of: • current research literature • interviews • Practicality, feasibility
Citation Style • APSA (Similar to Chicago) • Embedded citations in the text • Full bibliographic information in Work Cited/Bibliography Section