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Explore common features and functions of software applications like word processors, spreadsheets, databases, and presentation tools. Learn to share data across applications effectively.
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3 CHAPTER BASIC APPLICATION SOFTWARE
Competencies • Discuss common features of most software applications • Discuss word processors and word processing features • Describe spreadsheets and spreadsheet features
Competencies cont. • Discuss database management systems • Describe presentation graphics • Discuss integrated software • Describe ways to share data between applications
Application Software • Basic applications • Called general-purpose or productivity applications • Common types • Word processors • Spreadsheets • Database management systems • Presentation graphics • Specialized applications
Common Features • Graphical User Interface (GUI) • Windows • Menus • Toolbars • Help
Open Save Print Toolbars • Commonly used commands • Contain shortcuts • Most common • Standard • Formatting
Web Based Applications • Access to applications stored on web sites • Application service providers (ASP) • Special sites • Allows access to Web-based applications
Word Processors • Used to create text-based documents • Memos, letters, and faxes • Newsletters, manuals, and brochures • Three most widely used word processing programs • Microsoft Word • Corel WordPerfect • Lotus WordPro
Word Wrap Editing Thesaurus Spelling and grammar checkers Find and Replace Formatting Font and font sizing Character effects Bulleted and numbered lists Word Processor Features italics size bold colors
Spreadsheets • Programs that manipulate numeric data • Three most widely used spreadsheet programs • Microsoft Excel • Corel Quattro Pro • Lotus 1-2-3
Spreadsheet Features • Workbook files • Worksheets • Formulas • Functions • Analytical graphs or charts • What if Analysis
Database Management Systems DBMS • A collection of related data • Sets up a structure for data storage • Three most widely used database programs • Microsoft Access • Corel Paradox • Lotus Approach
Database Features • Tables • Records • Fields • Record sorting • Queries • Forms • Reports
Presentation Graphics • Programs that create visually interesting presentations • Three most widely used presentation programs • Microsoft PowerPoint • Corel Presentations • Lotus Freelance Graphics
Presentation Graphics Features • Slides • Design templates • Special effects • AutoContent wizard
Integrated Packages • A single program that provides the functionality of a widely used program • Popular with many home users • Classified as personal or home software • Advantages are cost and simplicity • Disadvantages are limited functions • Popular packages are Microsoft Works & Apple Works
Software Suites • Collection of separate application programs sold as a group • Four types of suites • Productivity suite • Personal suite • Specialized suite • Utility suite
Sharing Data Between Applications • Copy and paste • Object linking and embedding (OLE) • Powerful and useful features • Connects separate applications • Supports sharing and exchanging files
Object Linking • A link is made from the source file to the destination file • Use when you want the destination document to contain the most updated data
Object Embedding • Object from the source file is embedded in the destination document • Object becomes part of the destination document • Changes made to the embedded object not reflected in the original source file
A Look to the FutureWeb-Based Application Software • Use the Web to connect to an application service provider • No programs to install • Allows for a simpler and cheaper computing system
analytical graph (70) application service providers (asp)(63) application software(62) AutoContent wizard (77) basic applications (62) bulleted list (66) business suite (80) button (62) cell (69) character effects (66) chart (70) column (69) database (74) database management system (DBMS) (74) database manager (74) destination file (81) Key Terms
dialog box (62) document (66) drop-down menu (62) editing (66) field (74) find and replace (66) font (66) font size (66) form (74) format (66) formula (69) function (69) general-purpose applications (62) grammar checker (66) graphical user interface (GUI) (62) Help (62) home software (79) home suite (80) Key Terms
icons (62) integrated package (79) label (69) master slide (77) menu (62) menu bar (62) numbered list (66) numeric entry (69) object embedding (81) object linking (81) object linking and embedding (OLE) (81) personal software (79) personal suite (80) pointer (62) presentation graphic (77) productivity applications (62) productivity suite (80) Key Terms
pull-down menu (62) query (74) range (70) recalculation (70) record (74) relational database (74) report (74) row (69) sheet (69) slide (77) software suite (80) sort (74) source file (81) special-purpose application (62) specialized applications (62) specialized suite (80) spelling checker (66) Key Terms
spread sheet (69) standard toolbar (62) system software (62) table (74) text entry (69) thesaurus (66) toolbar (62) user interface (62) utility suite (80) Web-based application (63) what-if analysis (70) window (62) word processor (69) word wrap (66) workbook file (69) worksheet (69) Key Terms
FAQs • What is a graphical user interface? • What are the advantages of using a web-based application? • What kind of documents can I create with a word processing program? • What is the difference between a spreadsheet and a worksheet? • What is a relational database?
Discussion Questions • What are the major differences between a spreadsheet and a database? • Discuss the features you can use to enhance a presentation. • Why are integrated packages popular? Why not use a software suite? Discuss. • Describe the two methods for sharing data between applications.