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Creating a Literate Environment. Kathleen G. Burriss Middle Tennessee State University www.mtsu.edu/~kburriss. Three Environments. COGNITIVE. SOCIAL/EMOTIONAL. PHYSICAL. Physical Environment. Learning Centers. Art Music Library/Literacy Math/Science Reflective Games/Toys
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Creating a Literate Environment Kathleen G. Burriss Middle Tennessee State University www.mtsu.edu/~kburriss
Three Environments COGNITIVE SOCIAL/EMOTIONAL PHYSICAL
Learning Centers • Art • Music • Library/Literacy • Math/Science • Reflective • Games/Toys • Blocks/Constructive • Sand/Water • Parents • Socio Dramatic
Teacher’s Values • Democratic • Creative • Innovative • Current Research
ADA Compliant Noise level Crowded Neatness Temperature Lighting Public space Private space Choices Vertical environment Horizontal environment Texture dimension Mobility dimension Safety Space allowed for varied grouping Seclusion Complexity Consider Child’s Perspective Adapted from Kostelnik et al., 1993
Interaction Dimensions • Teacher with Children • Children with Children • Children with Materials • Children with Other Adults
Classroom Displays • Community values • Teacher philosophy • Regard for children
Literacy Props • Accessible • Varied • Teacher modeling • Move from center to center
Teacher Credentials • Diplomas • Certificates • Portfolio
Living Things & Literacy • Fish • Turtles • Plants • Outdoor Classroom
How Will Information Be Represented? • Rubbings • Numbers • Measuring • Photographs • Items to bring back – artifacts • Graphic organizers • Bar graphs • Comic strip characters/bubble speakers • Two & three dimensional objects • Diagrams
How Will Information Be Represented? • Maps & plans • Cross section & sequence charts • Timelines • Logs • Matrices • Games • Music & dance • Stories & plays
Representing Knowledge • Writing • Oral Discussion • Drawing • Dramatic Play • Construction
Nurture Life-Long Learning • Flexibility • Range of materials • Differentiated instruction • Choice
Difference Between Learning • Academic = short term curriculum objectives • Intellectual = long term thinking/comprehension
Intellectual Learning • Developmentally appropriate • Allow student autonomy • Promote creativity • Insure student choice
Divergent Centers • Range of ability, needs & interests • Flexible time & grouping • Goals, identified, but not specific objectives • Conference with children • Portfolio assessment
Intrapersonal Interpersonal Spatial Naturalistic Linguistic Bodily-kinesthetic Logical-mathematical Musical Multiple Intelligences
Themes Connect Learning • Developmentally appropriate • Relevant/authentic • Integrate curriculum
Prepared Environment • Observe • Record • Re-evaluate • Modify
Kinds of Knowledge • Social • Physical • Logico-Mathematical
Literacy Props • Books, magazines, comic books • Reference materials, maps, globes, • Designs, signage • Writing utensils • Paper- lined, unlined, graph • Computer • Pictures
Literacy Events • Children reading/writing for meaning • Children seeking information
Adults Nurture Literacy • Print-rich environment • Encourage literacy usage- time, access & materials
Children’s Self-Concepts • Trust • Autonomy • Initiative • Industry
About Flow • Feel it? • See it? • Hear it?
Reinforcement • From Teacher • From Children • From Other Adults • From Physical Environment
Centers & Size • For Individuals • For Small Groups • For the Whole Class
Literacy & Play • Informal/Spontaneous • Formal/Guided
Three Environments COGNITIVE SOCIAL/EMOTIONAL PHYSICAL