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Middlesex Medical Image Repository Dr. Yu Qian y.qian@mdx.ac.uk. Content. Introduction of MIRAGE project Introduction of Content-based Image Retrieval(CBIR) Proposed framework for MIRAGE CBIR for 2D medical images CBIR for 3D medical images Image labelling
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Middlesex Medical Image RepositoryDr. Yu Qian y.qian@mdx.ac.uk
Content • Introduction of MIRAGE project • Introduction of Content-based Image Retrieval(CBIR) • Proposed framework for MIRAGE • CBIR for 2D medical images • CBIR for 3D medical images • Image labelling • what we have done and future work
MIRAGE(Middlesex medical Image Repository with a CBIR ArchivinGEnvironment) • Aim: To develop a repository of medical images benefiting MSc and research students in the immediate term and serve a wider community in the long term in providing a rich supply of medical images for data mining, to complement MU current online e-learning system, OASIS+. • Collaboration between three parties at MU, including EIS,CLQE and CIE. • http://image.mdx.ac.uk/ JISC • Innovation in the use of ICT for education and research. • http://www.jisc.ac.uk/
Content-Based Image Retrieval(CBIR) • CBIR can index an image using visual contents that an image is carrying, such as colour, texture, shape and location. • Query by Example (QBE) • Query by Feature (QBF) • Query by Sketch(QBS) • For example:
CBIR for Medical Images The need for CBIR • For clinical diagnoses • For teaching and research CBIRS • ASSERT(HRCT Lung) • FICBDS(PET) • CBIRS(Spine X-Ray) • BASS (Breast Cancer)
GIFT(GNU Image Finding Tool) GIFT is open framework for content-based image retrieval and is developed by University of Geneva. • Query by example and multiple query • Relevance Feedback • Distributed architecture (Client - Server) • MRML---C-S communication protocol Demo:
3D Texture Feature Extraction • 3D Grey Level Co-occurrence Matrices (3D GLCM) • 3D Wavelet Transform (3D WT) • 3D Gabor Transform (3D GT) • 3D Local Binary Pattern (3D LBP)
Similarity Measurement • Histogram Intersection(3D LBP) • Normalized Euclidean distance (3D GLCM,3D WT,3D GT)
What We Have Done • GIFT framework Uploaded and processed 73000 images • 3D image retrieval Created 3D feature database using four 3D feature descriptors (One paper had been published in IADIS e-health 2010). • Link MIRAGE to OASIS+
Future Work • Continue working on image labelling • Plug 3D image retrieval into GIFT framework • System evaluation • Final report