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???. ??????. Epidemiology???. Epi = among/ upon/ onDemos = people/ humanLogos = doctrine/ science1970 MacMahon and Pagh
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1. ????
Epidemiology
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2. ??? ??????
3. Epidemiology??? Epi = among/ upon/ on
Demos = people/ human
Logos = doctrine/ science
1970 MacMahon and Pagh
The study of distribution and determinants of disease frequency in man.
1980 Miettinen
The study of the occurrence of illness and related states and events in man.
4. ???? ?????????????????????????,??????????????????
The study of the distribution and determinants of health- related states or events in specified populations, and the application of this study to control of health problems. (Last,1988)
5. ???? states or events: disease, defect,disability and death
The study of distribution and determinants of disease, defect,disability and death frequency in man.
Disease,Defect,Disability,Death,Distribution,Determinant?6D
6. ???? Distribution:What,Who,When,Where
Determinants: Why,How
What,Who,When,Where,Why,How ?6 W
What : states, events
Who: race, sex, age
When: time
Where: place
Why: causes
How: control
7. ???/??? (epidemic) ????????,??????????????????????(normal expectancy)??? ?????????? ?????????? ?????????? ????????????,????????