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Salvation for Sudan. Using genetically engineered microorganisms to alleviate Sudan’s energy crisis. Conflict. S ince 1955 Sudan has been plagued with civil wars between North and South Sudan . This is due to cultural and religious differences that divide the country. . Aftermath.
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Salvation for Sudan Using genetically engineered microorganisms to alleviate Sudan’s energy crisis
Conflict • Since 1955 Sudan has been plagued with civil wars between North and South Sudan. • This is due to cultural and religious differences that divide the country.
Aftermath • Due to the war resources were already limited. However the issue only got worse when South Sudan seceded from the north and now holds 80% of the oil reserves.
The Problem • The loss of the oil has shattered an oil-dependent economy. Since their livelihood and the country are built upon the revenue brought in by oil. • Sudan is in desperate need of an alternative fuel source
Proposal • Sudan could greatly benefit from microorganism-derived biofuels. Sudan’s excess amount of large open areas makes it the ideal location for the development of microorganism-derived biofuel production facilities.
Conditions • Sudan receives an optimal amount of sunlight to facilitate the photosynthesis needed for the production of these biofuels. • Creating fuel through this process has the potential to alleviate an enormous amount of poverty that is experienced in the country.
Nile River and Lake Nasser Potential non-potable water source
Waste CO2 Pipeline Current Sudanese oil pipeline gas 156 km; oil 4,070 km; refined products 1,613 k
Monetary Benefit • Barrel of Crude Oil -- $98.34 • 15,000,000 / 42 = 357,142 Barrels of oil • 357,142 X $98.34= • $35,121,344 • Barrel of Biofuel -- $20 • 357,142 X 20= • $7,142,840 • A Difference of $27,978,504
Social Benefit • Strengthen Educational Programs • Reduce Poverty • Promote Healthcare • Contribute to the Global Economy
Picture sources: http://globalpatriot.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/02/sudan-reforestation-desert.jpg http://www.currentresults.com/Weather-Extremes/sunniest-places-countries-world.php http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-11063460 http://www.sudanvotes.com/articles/?id=671 http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_VyTCyizqrHs/TTtcJerXCAI/AAAAAAAAKGw/Ceu1xc5oMzc/s1600/joule-final.jpg http://www.eosnap.com/public/media/2008/12/egypt/20081202-nile-full.jpg http://news.bbc.co.uk/nol/shared/spl/hi/world/10/sudan/img/sud_sat.gif http://www.valentinoachakdeng.org/images/sudan_map_enlarged.gif http://tommytoy.typepad.com/.a/6a0133f3a4072c970b0147e30eafe4970b-550wi http://www.inhabitat.com/wp-content/uploads/algae5.jpg