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Generalized Indirect Fourier Transformation (GIFT).
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Generalized Indirect Fourier Transformation (GIFT) (see B. Weyerich,J. Brunner-Popela & O. Glatter, J. Appl. Cryst. (1999) 32, 197-209. Small-angle scattering of interacting particles. II. Generalized indirect Fourier transformation under consideration of the effective structure factor for polydisperse systems) Previous GIFT actually assumed a simplistic model for structure factor – the averaged structure factor
Generalized Indirect Fourier Transformation (GIFT) • (see B. Weyerich,J. Brunner-Popela & O. Glatter, J. Appl. Cryst. (1999) 32, 197-209. Small-angle scattering of interacting particles. II. Generalized indirect Fourier transformation under consideration of the effective structure factor for polydisperse systems) • Previous GIFT • actually assumed a simplistic model for structure factor – the • averaged structure factor for monodisperse particles • Now consider another model - the "effective structure factor" for • hard spheres with a better treatment of polydispersity
Generalized Indirect Fourier Transformation (GIFT) • For monodisperse, homogeneous, isotropic dispersion of • spherical particles
Generalized Indirect Fourier Transformation (GIFT) • For monodisperse, homogeneous, isotropic dispersion of • spherical particles • Suppose mixture of m components - the components here • are different-sized homogeneous spheres • Each sphere has a unique • form amplitude ƒ at q = 0 • normalized form amplitude B • so that • (Blum & Stell, 1979)
Generalized Indirect Fourier Transformation (GIFT) • For monodisperse, homogeneous, isotropic dispersion of • spherical particles • Suppose mixture of m components - the components here • are different-sized homogeneous spheres • Each sphere has a unique • form amplitude ƒ at q = 0 • normalized form amplitude B • For this system • (Blum & Stell, 1979) • structure factor now for inter- • action of different-sized spheres
Generalized Indirect Fourier Transformation (GIFT) • For monodisperse, homogeneous, isotropic dispersion of • spherical particles • Suppose mixture of m components • Then define an averaged form factor • x= molar fraction of • so that
Generalized Indirect Fourier Transformation (GIFT) • For monodisperse, homogeneous, isotropic dispersion of • spherical particles • Suppose mixture of m components • Then define an averaged form factor • x= molar fraction of • so that
Generalized Indirect Fourier Transformation (GIFT) Suppose mixture of m components Then define an averaged form factor so that Thus Note that Seff(q) depends on both the particle interactions& the particle form amplitudes
Generalized Indirect Fourier Transformation (GIFT) Note that Seff(q) depends on both the particle interactions& the particle form amplitudes Previously, averaged structure factor used for Seff(q) (weighted addition of partial structure factors S(q) for a monodisperse system of particles , each having a different radius)
Generalized Indirect Fourier Transformation (GIFT) Other models a. local monodisperse approximation accounts for dependence on f, B, but not correlations betwn different-sized particles
Generalized Indirect Fourier Transformation (GIFT) Other models a. local monodisperse approximation b. decoupling approximation R(q) accounts for the different scattering properties of the particles Monodisperse S(q) corrected by 'incoherent scattering' term R(q)
Generalized Indirect Fourier Transformation (GIFT) Other models a. local monodisperse approximation b. decoupling approximation To calculate S(q), usemean spherical approxn (Percus & Yevick,1958)
Generalized Indirect Fourier Transformation (GIFT) Simulation tests: simulate P(q), S(q) smear add noise get I(q)
Generalized Indirect Fourier Transformation (GIFT) Simulation tests: simulate P(q), S(q) smear add noise get I(q) determine initial values for dk s for S(q) then get c s from
Generalized Indirect Fourier Transformation (GIFT) Simulation tests: simulate P(q), S(q) smear add noise get I(q) determine initial values for dk s for S(q) then get c s from determine dk s from above iterate until final c s and dk s obtained
Generalized Indirect Fourier Transformation (GIFT) Tests determine initial values for dk s then get c s from determine dk s from above iterate until final c s and dk s obtained finallyuse c s to get pddf pA(r) dk s directly give info on vol. fract., polydispersity distrib., hard sphere radius, charge
Generalized Indirect Fourier Transformation (GIFT) Compare Seff(q) for polydispersed system of homogeneous spheres w/ = 0.3, = 0.3 P-Y Seff Slma
Generalized Indirect Fourier Transformation (GIFT) Compare Seff(q) & Save (q)for polydispersed system of homogeneous spheres – form factor assumed for homogeneous sphere w/ R = 10 nm
Generalized Indirect Fourier Transformation (GIFT) Core/shell system
Generalized Indirect Fourier Transformation (GIFT) Core/shell system note strong dependence of Seff(q) on polydispersity at low q
Generalized Indirect Fourier Transformation (GIFT) Core/shell system P-Y Seff Slma