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Learn about flowchart symbols like Terminal, Process, Input/Output, Decision, and Control Structures including Sequence, Selection, Case, and Iteration with examples. Understand how to use them in programming.
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Flowchart Symbols • Terminal • Process • Input/ Output • Decision • Predefined process • Connector • Flow Lines
Control Structures • Sequence Control Structure • Selection Control Structure • Case Control Structure • Iteration Control Structure
1. Sequence Control Structure Open File Read Record Stmnts -No Decisions -No choices Stmnts
2. Selection Control Structure IfCondition Yes No Then Stmnts Else Stmnts -paths basedon choices
3. Case Control Structure Case -More than single Y/N-Replaces many if-then-else Condition P1 P2 P3 P4
4. Iteration Control Structure Do Until (Print 5 nos.) Do While (Add dept totals) Loop Stmnt Loop Stmnt No Yes Condition Condition -stopping iterations at the beginning-loop after cond. No Yes -stopping iterationsat the end-loop before cond.