150 likes | 640 Views
Feminism. LO: To assess the feminist perspectives of the family. (Radical, Liberal and Marxist). 3 types of feminism. Radical - Society is based on gender conflict. Liberal - Society is improving in gender equality. Marxist - Society is based on class conflict. . Liberal Feminism.
E N D
Feminism LO: To assess the feminist perspectives of the family. (Radical, Liberal and Marxist).
3 types of feminism • Radical - Society is based on gender conflict. • Liberal - Society is improving in gender equality. • Marxist - Society is based on class conflict.
Liberal Feminism • Use your knowledge of the domestic divisions of labour and family types to write an explanation of the liberal feminist view of the family. You should use the following: Young and Willmott March of Progress Future Foundations (2002) Silver (1987) Schor (1993) Pahl & Vogler Equal Pay Act (1963) Sex Discrimination Act (1975)
Marxist Feminists • Women reproduce the workforce! • Women have a ‘triple-work’ shift. • “Women are the takers of shit” - Ansley (1972)
Women are a reserve army of labour. • Women can provide a cheap and effective workforce when required.
It’s a woman’s job to comfort the hard working man! What will my hard-working husband want for tea?
Always remember . . . • Marxist Feminism is Marxist! • Their ideas are based upon class conflict and the role that women play in society, not about male dominated societies. (Although they do agree that society is patriarchal)
Radical Feminists • Society is patriarchal! • Men oppress women and exploit them. • Many radical feminists believe in ‘political lesbianism’ – not to trust any men. • Heterosexual relationships are ‘sleeping with the enemy’ and the only way to stop the patriarchal society is to live independently.
The Family – Radical Feminist • The Nuclear Family supports the patriarchal society. • Men are head of the household (this is reflected in society). • The family benefits men through: free domestic labour, emotional work & sex! When are controlled in the family through domestic violence.
Activity! • On your current page write how each of the following could support the radical feminist argument. • Warde and Hetherington (1993) • Oakley (1974) • Ferri and Smith (1996) • Edgall (1980) • Pahl and Vogler (1993)
Criticisms of feminists theories! • Women’s roles are not the same in all families. (House husbands, extended families, cohabitation) • Women do have choices. Some women enjoy becoming housewives or pursuing a career – they have a choice. • More women have independent incomes. • 70% of divorces are initiated by women, showing that they can leave ‘oppressive’ relationships.
Criticisms continued... • Children have more status in families and are becoming Child Centred. It is not solely down to women to socialised children. • Somerville (2000) – women’s position in society have greatly improved! (Symmetrical family, Equal Pay Act (1963), Sexual Discrimination Act (1975), increase in divorce rates, protection for women).
Activity • Fill in your next section on your A3 sheet. • The sub-heading should be Feminism. • Ensure you include Marxist and Radical together – conflict theories.