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Brett Solberg AHS ‘11-’12. Isosceles and Equilateral Triangles. Warm-up. 1) What does CPCTC mean? Explain it in your own words. Unscramble the letters to reveal a type of triangle. 2) seicslose 3) telqariulae 4) giaqunearul Do you want to review any HW problems? .
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Brett Solberg AHS ‘11-’12 Isosceles and Equilateral Triangles
Warm-up 1) What does CPCTC mean? Explain it in your own words. Unscramble the letters to reveal a type of triangle. 2) seicslose 3) telqariulae 4) giaqunearul Do you want to review any HW problems?
Isosceles Triangles • A triangle where exactly 2 sides are congruent. • Legs – the 2 congruent sides • Vertex Angle – the angle formed by the legs. • Base – Third side of the triangle. • Base Angles – 2 angles adjacent to the base.
Isosceles Triangles • Identify the legs, base, base angles, and vertex of the triangle. • Legs – • Base – • Base Angles – • Vertex –
Isosceles Triangles • Identify the legs, base, base angles, and vertex of the triangle. • Legs – • Base – • Base Angles – • Vertex –
Isosceles Triangles • Identify the legs, base, base angles, and vertex of the triangle. • Legs – • Base – • Base Angles – • Vertex –
Isosceles Triangle Theorem • If two sides of a triangle are congruent, then the angles opposite them are congruent. • If AB ≅ AC, then ∠B ≅ ∠C
Converse of Isosceles Triangle Thm • If two angles of a triangle are congruent, then the sides opposite them are congruent. • If ∠B ≅ ∠C then AB ≅ AC
Example • Solve for y.
Example • Solve for x.
Example • Solver for x.
Vocab • Bisector • Perpendicular Bisector A B
Theorem 4.5 • The bisector of the vertex angle is the perpendicular bisector of the base.
Isosceles Review • Base Angles Theorem • Converse
#3 - Corollary to the Base Angles Thm • If a triangle is equilateral, then it is equiangular.
#4 - Corollary to the Converse of the Base Angles Thm • If a triangle is equiangular, than it is equilateral.
Reflection • What is the measure of the angles of any equiangular triangle? • What is the measure of the angles of any equilateral triangle?
The Triforce How many equilateral triangles are there in the trifoce?
Example • Find the value of x and y.
Review • If 2 sides of a triangle are congruent, than the angles opposite them are congruent. • If two angles are congruent, then the sides opposite them are congruent.
Review • If a triangle is equilateral, then it is equiangular. • If a triangle is equiangular, then it is equilateral. • The angles in any equilateral or equiangular triangle are 60°.
Homework • 4.5 Worksheet and pg 230#1-13