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Explore the future of audio reserves in libraries based on student preferences and behaviors. Discover how technology impacts audio consumption among music and non-music majors.
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What is the Future of Audio Reserves in Libraries? Joe Clark Kent State University MLA Midwest Chapter Meeting October 16, 2015
Introduction From: http://lifehackery.com/2008/09/29/entertainment-2/, accessed 10/12/15.
From: https://downdetector.com/status/itunes/map/, accessed 10/12/15.
Survey Administration • IRB approved • Given last week of classes during spring 2014 From: http://affluenceresearch.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/luxury_survey.jpg, 10/13/15.
Participating Classes • Classes for non-music majors • The Understanding of Music (MUS 22111: 3 sections, 2 instructors), 46 students • Survey of Rock Music History (MUS 22131), 9 students • Roots of Rock (MUS 42101), 9 students • Music as a World Phenomenon (MUS 22111), 11 students • Class with both music and non-music majors • Jazz History (MUS 42161), 6 students • Classes for music majors • Music Theory 1750-1900 (MUS 21122), 17 students • Music History 1750-1900 (MUS 32212), 19 students • Symphonic Literature (MUS 42221/52221), 4 students • Song Literature (MUS 42251/52251), 2 students
Reserve Awareness & Book CDs • 65 of 83 respondents in classes with reserves knew about them (78%) • Only 8 of the 34 (24%) who knew of an accompanying CD set purchased it
The Few, the Proud… Only 17% (20 of 119) indicated a preference for physical CDs for studying. Top reasons included: • Prefer the sound quality of CDs to streaming: n=13 of 20, 65% • Other: n=8 of 20, 40%. Listed reasons: • “it came with text,” • “the car can’t stream,” • “CDs are more fun,” • “easy to keep track of,” • “listen in car and liner notes,” • “online library,” and • “to open in iTunes.”
“Do you prefer listening on a computer over a smartphone or tablet?” • One third (n=40, 33%) signaled a preference for a smartphone or tablet. • The remaining respondents (65%, n=78) indicated listening on a computer. Reasons listed for favoring a computer over a tablet or smartphone included:
Why Computer over Mobile Device? • better sound, better sound and eq. • computers are easier, convenience • difficult on small device, easier to navigate • easier to study • multitask • multitask with multiple tabs • no CDs for tablet • no data charges • no free Spotify app • no risk of losing physical item • no smartphone/tablet • only own computer
Conclusions & Initiatives • Students appear more interested in access over ownership • Differences between music and non-music majors • Comfort and convenience were major factors in the choice of audio sources • Reserves are happening without the library/librarian • Librarians are more proactive, with appearances in classes that have audio requirements • Exploring the standardization of listening assignments across all non-music major core classes based on library streaming database tracks
Publication of this Material • Clark, Joe C. and Amanda L. Evans.“Are Audio Reserves Still Relevant in Libraries.” Forthcoming in the Journal of Interlibrary Loan, Document Delivery & Electronic Reserve.