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Tangents and Measures in Circumscribed Polygons: Lesson Overview

This lesson provides an overview of identifying common tangents, using tangents to find missing values, using congruent tangents to find measures, and finding measures in circumscribed polygons.

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Tangents and Measures in Circumscribed Polygons: Lesson Overview

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  1. Splash Screen

  2. Five-Minute Check (over Lesson 10–4) NGSSS Then/Now New Vocabulary Example 1: Identify Common Tangents Theorem 10.10 Example 2: Identify a Tangent Example 3: Use a Tangent to Find Missing Values Theorem 10.11 Example 4: Use Congruent Tangents to Find Measures Example 5: Real-World Example: Find Measures in Circimscribed Polygons Lesson Menu

  3. A B C D Refer to the figure. Find m1. A. 60 B. 55 C. 50 D. 45 5-Minute Check 1

  4. A B C D Refer to the figure. Find m2. A. 30 B. 25 C. 20 D. 15 5-Minute Check 2

  5. A B C D Refer to the figure. Find m3. A. 35 B. 30 C. 25 D. 20 5-Minute Check 3

  6. A B C D Refer to the figure. Find m4. A. 120 B. 100 C. 80 D. 60 5-Minute Check 4

  7. A B C D find x if mA = 3x + 9 and mB = 8x – 4. A. 10 B. 11 C. 12 D. 13 5-Minute Check 5

  8. A B C D The measure of an arc is 95°. What is the measure of an inscribed angle that intercepts it? A. 47.5° B. 95° C. 190° D. 265° 5-Minute Check 6

  9. MA.912.G.6.1Determine the center of a given circle. Given three points not on a line, construct the circle that passes through them. Construct tangents to circles. Circumscribe and inscribe circles about and within triangles and regular polygons. MA.912.G.6.4 Determine and use measures of arcs and related angles. Also addresses MA.912.G.6.2 and MA.912.G.6.3. NGSSS

  10. You used the Pythagorean Theorem to find side lengths of right triangles. (Lesson 8–2) • Use properties of tangents. • Solve problems involving circumscribed polygons. Then/Now

  11. tangent • point of tangency • common tangent Vocabulary

  12. Identify Common Tangents A. Copy the figure and draw the common tangents. If no common tangent exists, state no common tangent. Answer:These circles have no common tangents. Any tangent of the inner circle will intercept the outer circle in two points. Example 1

  13. Identify Common Tangents B. Copy the figure and draw the common tangents. If no common tangent exists, state no common tangent. Answer:These circles have 2 common tangents. Example 1

  14. A B C D A. Copy the figure and draw the common tangents to determine how many there are. If no common tangent exists, choose no common tangent. A. 2 common tangents B. 4 common tangents C. 6 common tangents D. no common tangents Example 1

  15. A B C D B. Copy the figure and draw the common tangents to determine how many there are. If no common tangent exists, choose no common tangent. A. 2 common tangents B. 3 common tangents C. 4 common tangents D. no common tangents Example 1

  16. Concept

  17. ? 202 + 212 = 292 Pythagorean Theorem Answer: Identify a Tangent Test to see if ΔKLM is a right triangle. 841 = 841 Simplify. Example 2

  18. A B A. B. Example 2

  19. Use a Tangent to Find Missing Values EW2 + DW2 = DE2 Pythagorean Theorem 242 + x2 = (x + 16)2EW = 24, DW = x, and DE = x + 16 576 + x2 = x2 + 32x + 256 Multiply. 320 = 32x Simplify. 10 = x Divide each side by 32. Answer: x = 10 Example 3

  20. A B C D A. 6 B. 8 C. 10 D. 12 Example 3

  21. Concept

  22. Use Congruent Tangents to Find Measures AC = BC Tangents from the same exterior point are congruent. 3x + 2 = 4x – 3 Substitution 2 = x – 3 Subtract 3x from each side. 5 = x Add 3 to each side. Answer:x = 5 Example 4

  23. A B C D A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8 Example 4

  24. Find Measures in Circumscribed Polygons Step 1 Find the missing measures. Example 5

  25. Find Measures in Circumscribed Polygons Step 2 Find the perimeter of ΔQRS. = 10 + 2 + 8 + 6 + 10 or 36 cm Answer:So, the perimeter of ΔQRS is 36 cm. Example 5

  26. A B C D A. 42 cm B. 44 cm C. 48 cm D. 56 cm Example 5

  27. End of the Lesson

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