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All about Atoms. May the Force be with you. The Periodic Table. A little Bit of Everything. It’s Just a Phase. 1pt. 1 pt. 1 pt. 1pt. 1 pt. 2 pt. 2 pt. 2pt. 2pt. 2 pt. 3 pt. 3 pt. 3 pt. 3 pt. 3 pt. 4 pt. 4 pt. 4pt. 4 pt. 4pt. 5pt. 5 pt. 5 pt. 5 pt. 5 pt.
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All about Atoms May the Force be with you The Periodic Table A little Bit of Everything It’s Just a Phase 1pt 1 pt 1 pt 1pt 1 pt 2 pt 2 pt 2pt 2pt 2 pt 3 pt 3 pt 3 pt 3 pt 3 pt 4 pt 4 pt 4pt 4 pt 4pt 5pt 5 pt 5 pt 5 pt 5 pt
Protons + Neutrons 0 Electrons -
Every different type of atom is known as an _________
What part of an atom is most directly involved in chemical bonding?
What part of an atom is considered to have the smallest amount of mass?
The electrons, because they are so small and they orbit around the nucleus.
A push or a pull on an object is known in Physics as a ______
What unit is commonly used to measure force?
When forces are equal and opposite in direction, we say they are _______
__________, which is determined by the _____ of an object, is the reason why it is so hard to move a heavy boulder.
Inertia mass
Briefly summarize each of Newton’s Laws.
1st law- Objects at rest tend to stay at rest and objects in motion tend to stay in motion, unless acted upon by an outside force. 2nd law – F = M X A 3rd law- Every action has an equal and opposite reaction.
The periodic table is arranged by _____ ______.
What does the Atomic Number tell you about an Element?
The number of protons It has.
Name the scientist who created the first Periodic table.
What 2 names do we use for the vertical columns in the Periodic Table?
What 2 things do the elements in a Family have in common?
Same # of valence electrons • Similar Properties
What name do we give to the “oomph” that moving objects have?
Where are most metals located on the Periodic Table?
Why do elements form Compounds?
What are the 2 main ways that an object can accelerate?
By changing speed • By changing direction
What are the 2 main forms of energy and how are they different?
Kinetic energy – motion • Potential energy - stored
What phase of matter has no definite shape or volume?
Name the phase of matter with the least amount of energy.
During what phase change, does matter go directly from solid to gas?
Give a brief summary of Charles’ Law.
When Temperature goes up, so does Volume. When Temperature goes down, Volume goes down.
What are 3 properties of Ionic compounds?