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What Is The Connection?. A conceptual problem…. Q = How do cells feed and excrete?. A = Via their cell membranes So therefore, shouldn’t cells require MORE surface area?. Lab: Assessing the Rate of Cellular Diffusion v. Differing Surface Area to Volume Ratios.
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A conceptual problem… • Q = How do cells feed and excrete? • A = Via their cell membranes • So therefore, shouldn’t cells require MORE surface area?
Lab: Assessing the Rate of Cellular Diffusion v. Differing Surface Area to Volume Ratios • Purpose: To determine how the size of a cell is related to its ability to perform diffusion • Method: Measurement of conductivity of the solution. The greater the rate of diffusion, the greater the rate of change in conductivity (as measured in µS/cm/sec)
Calculating S.A.: Vol Ratios • From block of sodium-infused agar, cut 3 2x2x2 blocks • Cut 2nd block into eight cubes • Cut 3rd block into 64 cubes • Calculate cumulative S.A.: Vol. ratios for each set of cubes
Collecting the data • Place the first 2cm3 cube into 300 mL of tap water • Immerse the conductivity probe into the tap water bath • Collect data, while STIRRING CONSTANTLY for 300 seconds • Determine the slope in µS/cm/sec
Processing/Interpreting The Data • Graph the rate (y-axis) vs. ratio of S.A.: Vol. (x-axis) • Answer the analysis questions in your lab notebook