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Poultry Overview. Culinary Arts. Bellwork. Answer the follow question in your notebook or on a sheet of paper . What parts of a chicken do you enjoy eating? How do you like them to be prepared ? Share with a partner. Be Prepared to Share Your Answers with the class. Objectives.
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Poultry Overview Culinary Arts
Bellwork Answer the follow question in your notebook or on a sheet of paper. What parts of a chicken do you enjoy eating? How do you like them to be prepared? Share with a partner. Be Prepared to Share Your Answers with the class. Property of CTE Joint Venture
Objectives • Define terms related to poultry • Explain poultry inspection and grading • Identify types of poultry • Identify market forms of poultry • Examine safe handling and sanitation of poultry Property of CTE Joint Venture
Terminology • Disjointing-Cutting poultry into halves, quarters, or eighths, before or after cooking. • Fabrication (of meat)-Additional butchering done by a restaurant to break down a sub primal cut of meat into portion-sized cuts of meat • Giblet bag-Small bag in the cavity of a whole bird; includes the liver, stomach, and neck of the bird. • Gizzard-Stomach of a bird, such as a chicken gizzard. Property of CTE Joint Venture
Terminology Cont’d • Keel bone-Bone that joins the two halves of a breast of poultry. • Poultry-Refers to any domesticated bird used for human consumption. • Ratites-Family of flightless birds, such as the ostrich, emu, and rhea. Their meat is a rich red color, lean, and low in fat. • Supreme-Boneless, skinless breast of poultry with one wing joint still attached. • Trussing-Tying or securing poultry or other food so it maintains its shape while cooking. Property of CTE Joint Venture
Poultry Inspection and Grading • The USDA poultry grades are A, B, and C. • Restaurants and retail outlets purchase Grade A poultry. • Raw poultry must be chilled to 26˚F during processing. • Poultry chilled to less than 26˚F is labeled “frozen” or “previously frozen.” Property of CTE Joint Venture
Types of Poultry • Chicken—the most popular form of poultry • Turkey • Ducks • Geese • Pheasant or Quail—farm raised • Ratites-ex: Ostrich, Emu, Rhea Property of CTE Joint Venture
Market Forms of Poultry • Whole birds—cleaned, head & feet removed • Breasts—whole or half, with skin and bones, boneless, or boneless and skinless • Whole legs—usually bone-in with skin • Thighs—bone-in or boneless, with or without skin • Drumsticks—bone-in, with or without the skin • Ground poultry • Processed poultry—ex: patties, sausages or bacon Property of CTE Joint Venture
Safe Handling and Sanitation • Must be purchased from reputable purveyors • Kept chilled to below 32˚Fduring storage • When storing in the refrigerator, store in drip pan on bottom shelf • When cooking, the safe internal temperature for poultry is 165˚F. Property of CTE Joint Venture
Closure: 3-2-1 3 important terms you learned 2 ideas or facts you remember 1 skill or concept that you have mastered