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Les verbes réguliers, les verbes irréguliers et les pronoms sujets

Les verbes réguliers, les verbes irréguliers et les pronoms sujets. What you will learn. How to form the present tense of a regular verb How to use the present tense of a regular verb How to understand and recognise subject pronouns

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Les verbes réguliers, les verbes irréguliers et les pronoms sujets

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  1. Les verbes réguliers, les verbes irréguliers et les pronoms sujets

  2. What you will learn • How to form the present tense of a regular verb • How to use the present tense of a regular verb • How to understand and recognise subject pronouns • How to use the correct subject pronoun with the correct verb ending • How to form the present tense of some irregular verbs • How to use some irregular verbs in sentences

  3. Les pronomssujets A subject pronoun replaces a noun and is used with verbs to let us know who the speaker is. In French the subject pronouns are: Nous – we Vous – you (formal/plural) Ils – they (m/m&f) Elles – they (f) Je – I Tu – you (sing. & familiar) Il – he/it Elle – she/it On – one/we

  4. Each subject pronoun uses its own verb ending. This is particularly helpful for regular verbs! • Les verbesréguliers • A regular verb has the same stem throughout the verb. There are three groups of regular verbs: • -er • -ir • -re

  5. All regular verbs that end in -erfollow the same pattern. The same is true for regular -irand -re verbs. -er verbs Je -e Tu -es Il/elle/on -e Nous -ons Vous -ez Ils/elles -ent Regarder Complétez le verbe. Je regard(e) Tu regard(es) Il/elle/on regard(e) Nous regard(ons) Vous regard(ez) Ils/elles regard(ent)

  6. Finir Complétez le verbe. Je fin(is) Tu fin(is) Il/elle/on fin(it) Nous fin(issons) Vous fin(issez) Ils fin(issent) -irverbs Je -is Tu -is Il/elle/on -it Nous -issons Vous -issez Ils/elles -issent

  7. Vendre Complétez le verbe. Je vend(s) Tu vend(s) Il/elle/on vend Nous vend(ons) Vous vend(ez) Ils/elles vend(ent) -reverbs Je -s Tu -s Il/elle/on [no ending] Nous -ons Vous -ez Ils /elles -ent

  8. Les verbesirréguliers You will remember from First Year that not all verbs are regular. An irregular verb is a verb whose stem changes or whose endings do not follow the same pattern as regular verb endings. Do you know the following irregular verbs? Être (to be) Je suis Tu es Il/elle/on est Nous sommes Vous êtes Ils/elles sont Avoir (to have) Je ai (J’ai) Tu as Il/elle/on a Nous avons Vous avez Ils/elles ont

  9. Faire (to make/to do) Je fais Tu fais Il/elle/on fait Nous faisons Vous faites Ils/elles font Aller (to go) Je vais Tu vas Il/elle/on va Nous allons Vous allez Ils/elles vont Boire (to drink) Je bois Tu bois Il/elle/on boit Nous buvons Vous buvez Ils/elles boivent

  10. Complétez les phrases avec la bonne forme des verbes irréguliers. • 1. Nous _______ (être) content(e)s. • 2. Ils _______ (faire) leurs devoirs. • 3. Vous _______ (aller) au cinéma ? • 4. Tu _______ (boire) du café au lait ? • 5. Elle _______ (avoir) les cheveux courts. • 6. Je _______ (être) grande et sympa.

  11. Can you … ? • Form the present tense of a regular verb • Use the present tense of a regular verb • Understand and recognise subject pronouns • Use the correct subject pronoun with the correct verb ending • Form the present tense of some irregular verbs • Use some irregular verbs in sentences

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