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The Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality's Risk Evaluation/Corrective Action Program (RECAP) involves aquifer tests, well surveys, and measurement of aquifer properties for water resource management. Identify aquifer properties, constraints, and estimate well yields for different aquifer types.
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Louisiana Department of Environmental QualityRisk Evaluation/Corrective Action Program(RECAP)
Appendix F • Current Use • 1-mile radius water well survey • 500-feet radius walking receptor survey • Potential Use • Maximum sustainable well yield • Direct Measurement • Estimated Measurement • Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) of groundwater • EPA Standard Method 160.1
Figure 3 NOTE: CLASS 1A - Currently supplies a public water supply. CLASS 2A - Currently supplies a domestic, agricultural, or other supply.
Determine Site Constraints • Soil Type • Thickness of Encountered Formations • Identification of Aquifers and Water Levels • Aquitards Encountered • Hydraulic Barriers
Determine Aquifer Properties • Hydraulic Conductivity (K) • Saturated Thickness (b) • Transmissivity (T) • Specific Yield (Sy) • Specific Storage (Ss) • Storativity (S) • Porosity (n)
Unconfined Aquifer UnsaturatedZone Saturated Zone
Confined Aquifer UnsaturatedZone Confining Layer Saturated Zone Confining Layer
Direct Measurement of Aquifer Properties • PUMPING TESTS • Constant Rate • Step-drawdown • SLUG TESTS • Slug In • Slug Out
SLUG TESTS Slug In Unsaturated Zone Saturated Zone Water Flow WaterFlow
SLUG TESTS Slug Out Unsaturated Zone Saturated Zone Water Flow WaterFlow
Estimation of Aquifer Properties • HYDRAULIC CONDUCTIVITY • Published References • Laboratory Procedures • Field Procedures • AQUIFER THICKNESS • USGS, LGS, DNR, DOTD • SPECIFIC YIELD/SPECIFIC STORAGE • Published References