600 likes | 741 Views
北师大版 高 一 ( 必修 1) Unit 3. Lesson 1 Chinese Seasonal Festivals. Spring. Summer. Autumn. Winter. What’s your favorite season?. What festivals happen during your favorite season?. Women’s Day. May Day. Qingming Festival. spring. summer. Dragon Boat Festival.
E N D
北师大版 高一 (必修1) Unit 3
Lesson 1 Chinese Seasonal Festivals
Spring Summer Autumn Winter What’s your favorite season?
Women’s Day May Day Qingming Festival spring
summer Dragon Boat Festival the Children’s Day the birthday of the Party birthday of the army
the Teacher’s Day the Mid-Autumn Day the National Day autumn
winter the New Year’s Day The Lantern Festival Spring Festival
Look at the following pictures and guess what festivals they are?
festival与day的区别 Festival :一般指中国的传统农历计算的节日, 如:the Lantern Festival 元宵节. Day:一般指国际上通行的按公历计算的节日, 如:Children’s Day.
1、The Mid-autumn Festival is celebrated by Chinese people only in China. 2、Traditional moon cakes are usually made with fruit. 3、In the past,dragon boat races were organised only by Chinese people. 4、At present,lanterns are usually made with light bulbs and candles. 5、The Lantern Festival marks the beginning of the Chinese New Year celebrations.
1、The Mid-autumn Festival is celebrated by Chinese people only in China. F
3、In the past,dragon boat races were organised only by Chinese people. T
4、At present,lanterns are usually made with light bulbs and candles. F
5、The Lantern Festival marks the beginning of the Chinese New Year celebrations. F
Are you interested in these festivals? and the following sentences tell me which festival it belongs to? Read the text quickly
On that day, many people try • their best to go home to share • the feeling of “being together” • with families. the Mid-Autumn Festival
2. This festival marks the end of the Chinese New Year celebration. theLanternFestival 3. This festival marks the beginning of the hottest season of the year. the Dragon Boat Festival
4. The special food for this festival is sweet dumplings. the Lantern Festival 5. The festival falls on fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar. the Dragon Boat Festival
6. On that day, the moon is said to be biggest and brightest. the Mid-Autumn Festival
Read the texts again and fill in the table with the information you read from the texts. Add another typical festival that you know well. Then work in pairs and tell each other about the different festivals.
Typical food Season& date/ month Special meaning and Typical activity Festivals 1、A special occasion for family reunion 2、Meet in the evening and watch the moon Moon cakes Mid- Autumn Festival Septembr or October
The fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar 1、Mark the beginning of the hottest season of the year 2、Dragon boat races Zongzi The Dragon Boat Festival
The fifteenth of the first month of the lunar calendar 1、Mark the end of the Chinese New Year celebration The Lantern Festival Sweet dumplings
Voice opinion 1. Do you think too much money is spent at festival times? Why or why not? 2. Which festival in China is most important for children? Young people? Old people? Women and men?
Language Point 1. sb/sth is said to do = It is said that sb/sth 据说某人/某事物… The moon is said to be its biggest and brightest. = It is said that the moon is its biggest and brightest. It is said that he is from France. = He is said to be from France 据说他是法国人.
2. occasion 场合, 时刻, 时候 on … occasion在 … 场合 以前在很多场合上我都遇见过莉莉. I met Lily on many occasions before. on this occasion此时 on one occasion有一次
3. including prep.包括 (一般放在它所说明的词语前) included adj.包括在内的 (只能放在它所说明的词语后) Five students failed in the exam, including Li Ping. Five students failed in the exam, Li Ping included.
4. fall = happen 发生, 适逢 今年的圣诞节是星期一。 Christmas Day falls on a Monday this year.
5. take part in 参加 区别? attend join join in 参加 take part in 参加活动或比赛等,强调在其中积极作用,不强调活动正在进行中。E.g. Linda takes an active part in the school activities.
attend 指出席或参加会议、聚会、讲座等。E.g. We have to attend a meeting this afternoon. join指加入某个组织或团体,成为其中一员。E.g. We joined the English Club. join in多指参加正在进行的活动,如游戏,谈话或比赛等。E.g. We are playing football. Do you want to join in?
The passive voice be + done
Point out the verb, the subject and the object in the following sentences: S V. O. We kept food in the fridge. Foodwas kept (by us)in the fridge. S V. O We must close the windows and the door. The windows and the doormust be closed.
When do we use the passive voice? Many houses will be built here. 1. 不知道或没必要指出动作的执行者。 The song “The East is Red” was written by a poor peasant. 2. 强调动作的承受者。
The plan was supported by those who wished to have more chances to speak English. 3. 动作的执行者有较长的修饰语。 You are requested to attend the meeting. 4. 出于礼貌, 不愿意说出动作的执行者。
Look at the first sentence in each group and complete the second sentence with the correct verb forms.
…the Mid-Autumn Festival is • celebrated by Chinese people all • over the world. • Traditional moon cakes ________ • (make) with bean paste. are made
2. In one story, lanterns were lit to celebrate the power of light over darkness. In the old days, dragon boat races _____ only ________ ( organise ) by Chinese people. were organised
Look at the given sentences and work out the correct verb forms of the other sentences. • A school for the blind has been opened in the area. • The wedding celebration ________ • ________ (arrange). has been arranged
2. The theatre is being built in the centre of the city. The money ______________ (collect) for the disabled. 3. The girl was being operated on in the hospital. The house ________________ (paint) white when I was there. is being colleted was being painted
Put the verbs in brackets into the Passive. Use the Present Simple or Past Simple tense. Every year in April, the Water Festival (1) ____________ (celebrate) among the Dai people in Xishuang banna. is celebrated
During this festival, water (2) _________ (splash) everywhere to wash away the old and welcome the new. Buckets of water (3) __________ (carry) around the streets and people attack each other by splashing anyone and everyone. is splashed are carried
Tourists (4) ________ (tell) that they are welcome to join in but they cannot splash citizens, small children and police on duty! The festival marks the Dai New Year and (5) ________ (relate) to Buddhist traditions. Over three days, Buddha are told is related
statues (6) _________ (wash), dragon boats (7) ________ (race) and rockets (8) ___________ (launch) in celebration. are washed are raced are launched