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DOING KNOWLEDGE WORK IN AN INFORMATION ECONOMY. The Case of Freelance Journalists. Nicole S. Cohen University of Toronto November 29, 2012. FREELANCERS’ EARNINGS . Average $24,000 in 2005
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DOING KNOWLEDGE WORK IN AN INFORMATION ECONOMY The Case of Freelance Journalists Nicole S. Cohen University of Toronto November 29, 2012
FREELANCERS’ EARNINGS • Average $24,000 in 2005 • Professional Writers Association of Canada. Canadian Professional Writers Survey: A Profile of the Freelance Writing Sector in Canada, 2006 • Survey: 45% earned under $20,000 in 2009 • 75% say freelance writing is their main job
PRECARITY • “Intermittent employment and radical uncertainty about the future” Andrew Ross Nice Work If You can Get It: Life and Labor in Precarious Times, 2009 • “Financial and existential insecurity arising from the flexibilization of labour” Enda Brophy and Greig de Peuter, “Immaterial Labour, Precarity, and Recomposition,” 2007 • “The insecurity, discontinuity and randomness that now hangs over all work” Andre Gorz, The Immaterial, 2012
“The pay often does not reflect the work you put into a piece. You are expected to come up with ideas, research and pitch without pay, yet are not adequately compensated when your story ideas are accepted.”
“...If travel opportunities come up, I don’t have to skip them the way I would if I had a desk job, but… I will most likely be spending those ‘vacation’ days glued to my laptop.”
SAMPLE CONTRACT Transcontinental contract, badwritingcontracts.wordpress.com
“No one cares where I am, just as long as I get the work done.”
“I can’t spend a month searching through archives, filing Freedom of Information requests, reading research and trying to get to know the people in a story when I’m only being paid for one or two days of work.”
“In order to pump out stories for twenty to forty cents a word, I can’t do any real background investigative work—just dribble if I’m going to make a living.”
Thank you! • nscohen@gmail.com • @nicole_s_cohen • culturalworkersorganize.org