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QC – User Interface

QUALITY CENTER. QC – User Interface. QUALITY CENTER. QC – Testing Process. Specifying Requirements: Identify and validate the functional and performance requirements that need to be tested. Specifying Requirements. QC testing process includes four phases:. Planning Tests.

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QC – User Interface

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  1. QUALITY CENTER QC – User Interface

  2. QUALITY CENTER QC – Testing Process Specifying Requirements: Identify and validate the functional and performance requirements that need to be tested. Specifying Requirements QC testing process includes four phases: Planning Tests Planning Tests: Plan and confirm which tests need to be performed and how these tests must be run. Running Tests: Organize test sets, schedule their execution, perform test runs, and analyze the results of these runs. Running Tests Tracking Defects: Add defects that were detected in the application and track how repairs are progressing Tracking Defects

  3. QUALITY CENTER QC – Testing Process QC also includes one of the following phases depending on the license: Business Components: The Business Process Testing module enables subject matter experts to drive the quality optimization process. Dashboard: This enables IT teams to track application readiness in real-time and manage project risk.

  4. QUALITY CENTER QC – Specifying Requirements • Requirements describe what needs to be tested in an application. • Requirements are defined in QC by creating requirements tree (graphical representation of requirements specification). • Requirement Specification Module helps in • grouping and sorting requirements in tree • monitoring task allocation • monitoring progress in meeting requirements • generating detailed reports and graphs • Major tasks under Requirement Specification Module are • Defining Requirements • Viewing Requirements • Modifying Requirements • Converting Requirements

  5. QUALITY CENTER QC – Specifying Requirements • Defining Requirements • Login to QC -> Requirements -> View -> Requirements Tree -> New Requirement • Child requirement can also be added for a particular requirement. • Unique Requirement ID (ReqID) is generated every time a requirement is added.

  6. QUALITY CENTER QC – Specifying Requirements • Viewing Requirements • Login to QC -> Requirements -> View -> Requirements Tree • Choose View -> Numeration, to assign hierarchical numbers to each requirement. Numeration is not related to ReqID assigned to each requirement. • Choose View -> Requirements Grid, to display requirements in non-hierarchical view. • Use Set Filter/Sort button to filter the requirements grid.

  7. QUALITY CENTER QC – Specifying Requirements • Modifying Requirements • Login to QC -> Requirements -> View -> Requirements Tree • Copy, Rename, Move and Delete operations can be done on existing/added requirements

  8. QUALITY CENTER QC – Specifying Requirements • Converting Requirements • Login to QC -> Requirements -> View -> Requirements Tree. • Select any existing requirement, then choose Requirements -> Convert to Tests -> Convert Selected Requirement. • 3 Steps dialog box opens up and go through 3 steps to convert requirements into tests. • Use test plan tree to view tests.

  9. QUALITY CENTER QC – Planning Tests • Developing Test Plan Tree: After defining requirements, one needs to determine testing goals which done by building test plan tree and adding subjects. • Designing Test Steps: For each subject in the test plan tree, define tests that contain steps. For each test step, specify actions to be performed and expected result. • Calling Tests with Parameters: Increasing flexibility of test step by adding parameters. • Creating and Viewing Requirements Coverage: Linking tests with requirements to ensure compliance throughout testing process. • Generating automated test script with help of QTP and Winrunner.

  10. QUALITY CENTER QC – Planning Tests • Developing Test Plan Tree • Test Plan Tree enables tester to divide application into units or subjects according to functionality. • Test Plan Tree is graphical representation of test plan, displaying tests according to hierarchical relationship of their functionality. • Login to QC -> Test Plan -> Add subject folder to test plan tree. • Add test to subject folder, Create New Test dialog box opens. Select Test Type as MANUAL. (Select QUICKTEST_TEST to create QTP test or WR-AUTOMATED to create WinRunner Test). Add Test Name and click OK. • Required Fields dialog box opens. Select values for Level, Reviewed and Priority. Click OK. • Add Test Description in the Description box under Details tab.

  11. QUALITY CENTER QC – Planning Tests • Designing Test Steps • Test Steps are detailed, step-by-step instructions that specify how to execute a test. • Test Step includes actions to be performed and expected results. • Login to QC -> Test Plan -> Subject -> Test • Add test step by clicking on Design Steps tab, Click New Step. Design Step Editor box opens. • Define test step in Design Step Editor, add Step Name, Description and Expected Result. Click OK. (Add as many test steps as required for that subject). • Design Steps tab displays all design steps added for selected subject.

  12. QUALITY CENTER QC – Planning Tests • Calling Tests with Parameters • Template Test: Reusable test that can be called by other tests. Template test can include parameters • Parameter is a variable that replaces a fixed value. • Example, login test during start of an application. • Login to QC -> Test Plan -> Subject -> Test -> Design Steps. Click on Call to Test button. Select test that you want to call. Click OK. • Parameters of Test dialog box opens and displays the parameters contained in called test.

  13. QUALITY CENTER QC – Planning Tests • Creating and Viewing Requirements Coverage • Linking between tests and requirements is essential to ensure compliance throughout testing process. • In Test Plan module, one can create requirements coverage by selecting requirements to link to a test. Login to QC -> Test Plan -> Subject -> Test -> Req Coverage • In Requirements Module, one can create tests coverage by selecting tests to link to a requirement. Login to QC -> Requirements. Click on View -> Requirements Coverage. Select Test Coverage tab on right pane. • After creating test coverage, one can use Coverage Analysis view in Requirements module for analysis. Login to QC -> Requirements. Click on View -> Coverage Analysis.

  14. QUALITY CENTER QC – Planning Tests • Generating Automated Test Scripts • Automation scripts can be generated with the help of QTP or Winrunner. • Login to QC -> Test Plan -> Subject -> Test -> Design Steps. Click on Generate Script button. • Choose QUICKTEST_TEST to generate QTP test. You must have QTP add-in installed from Add-Ins page in order to have QUICKTEST_TEST option. • Choose WR-AUTOMATED to generate Winrunner test. You must have Winrunner add-in installed from Add-Ins page in order to have WR-AUTOMATED option.

  15. QUALITY CENTER QC – Running Tests • Test Lab module helps in creating test sets and choosing which tests to include in each set. • Test set is a group to tests designed to achieve specific goals. • Control execution of tests in test set by setting conditions and scheduling date & time for executing tests. • Test can be run Manually as well as Automatically.

  16. QUALITY CENTER QC – Running Tests • Defining Test Sets • After designing test steps in Test Plan module, Create Test Set Tree under Test Lab. • Test Set Tree enables to organize testing process by grouping Test Sets in folders and organizing them in different hierarchical levels. • Login to QC -> Test Lab. Choose View -> Test Set Tree. Add New Folder and then add new test set. • Click Execution Grid tab on right. Click Select Tests, Test plan tree is displayed. Select tests to add to Test Set.

  17. QUALITY CENTER QC – Running Tests • Scheduling Test Runs • Login to QC -> Test Lab ->Test Set. Click Execution Flow tab on right pane. • Execution flow helps to specify date and time to execute a test and set conditions for it. • Dashed Line arrow indicates test with no conditions. • Solid Line arrow indicates test with condition. Blue Solid Line indicates condition set as ‘Finished’. Green Solid Line indicates condition set as ‘Passed’. • Time Dependency icon indicates time dependent tests.

  18. QUALITY CENTER QC – Running Tests • Scheduling Test Runs • Adding Execution Conditions. • Adding Time Dependency. • Execution Flow.

  19. QUALITY CENTER QC – Running Tests • Running Tests Manually • When running tests manually, follow test steps and perform operation on application. Then compare expected result with actual outcome and record the results. • Login to QC -> Test Lab ->Test Set -> Execution Grid. Click Run button. Manual Runner dialog box opens. • Click on Begin Run. Parameter Values dialog box opens if your step require parameters for execution. Give values to parameters and click OK. • Manual Runner Step Details dialog box opens. Display Manual Runner in Compact form and perform each step. • Record actual outcome and then Pass or Fail the test. Defect can also be logged at the time of test run.

  20. QUALITY CENTER QC – Defects Reject New • Defect is deviation from requirements. • QC helps in tracking defects through following stages • New -> When defect is detected • Rejected -> When defect is not considered for repair • Open -> When defect is considered for repair • Fixed -> When defect is repaired • Reopened -> When retest of defect fails • Closed -> When retest of defect pass • More stages can also be added using customization. • Defects can also be linked to Tests. Open Reopen Fixed Closed

  21. QUALITY CENTER QC – Defects • Adding New Defect • Login to QC -> Defects. Click New Defect. New Defect dialog box opens. • Give details for Defect. Click Submit. • Unique Defect ID will be generated and defect will be added to Defect Grid.

  22. QUALITY CENTER QC – Defects • Matching Defects • Enables to eliminate duplicate or similar defects. • Keywords in fields Summary and Description are matched. • Login to QC -> Defects -> Defect Grid. Select any Defect and click on Find Similar Defects button. Similar Defects dialog box opens. • Similar Defects are sorted by the percentage of detected similarity.

  23. QUALITY CENTER QC – Defects • Updating Defects • Defects should be updated as and when action is done on that defect. • Login to QC -> Defects -> Defect Grid. Click on any Defect. Defect Details dialog box opens. • Mailing Defects • Defects can be mailed to another user. This helps in updating others with defect repair activity. • Login to QC -> Defects -> Defect Grid. Click on Send by E-mail button. Send E-mail dialog box opens.

  24. QUALITY CENTER QC – Defects • Linking Defect to Tests • Defect can be linked to a test in Test Plan. Defects can also be linked to requirements. • Login to QC -> Test Plan -> Subject -> Test. Choose Linked Defects tab. Click on Link Existing Defect. Defect to Link dialog box opens. • Favorite Views • Favorite view is view of QC window with settings user applied. • User might be interested to see defects raised by him/her and have status as ‘Open’ and ‘Fixed’. Then user can set Filter for this and can add it to favorites.

  25. Thank You!!

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