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Portugal. Time Period: _________________ Ruler: _____________ the Navigator ; Fernando I; Eleanor of Viseu Motivation: ___________Strength ; military dominance; cheaper trade route east into Asia
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Portugal Time Period: _________________ Ruler: _____________ the Navigator ; Fernando I; Eleanor of Viseu Motivation: ___________Strength; military dominance; cheaper trade route east into Asia Explorers: Prince Henry the Navigator (sponsor), Vasco da Gama, Pedro Alvares________________ Discoveries/places: Africa (Sub-Saharan); Seize Goa in South Asia; _______________ Impact: Establish ______________outposts along Africa’s coast; control eastern sea route to Asia; establish the Atlantic _______________Trade
Spain Time Period: Mid __________– late _____________ Ruler: ________________of Castile and Ferdinand of Aragon Motivation: Easier route for trading; _____________; Spread of Christianity “For God, King and Country” Explorers: Vasco Nunez de _____________, Christopher Columbus, Ferdinand Magellan, Juan Ponce de Leon, Amerigo Vespucci, Francisco ____________________ Discoveries/places: North and South America (except Brazil); Cuba and the ______________________ Impact: Discover the “New World” (change European view of the world); Establish _______________route to Indies; Establish colonies in Caribbean which led to decimation of native population
England Time Period: Tudor Period _______________ Ruler: ____________VII, Henry VIII, Elizabeth I Motivation: To find the __________passage to Asia for trade and become wealthy like Spain Explorers: John Cabot, Sir Humphrey Gilbert, Sir Francis Drake, __________________ Discoveries/places: Parts of __________America (Canada and the United States) Impact: Set up future _____________; expansion of ideas and beliefs
France Time Period: _____________________ Ruler: _____________; Henry II; Charles IX; Henry III; Anna the Jagiellonian and Stephen Bathory Motivation: Spread ____________; New trade route to Asia. Explorers: Jacques ___________, Samuel de Champlain, Giovanni daVerranzano Discoveries/places: Parts of North America (_____________ and the United States) Impact: Establish __________________trading centers in Canada and Central North America