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Developing behavior change techniques targeting cleaning of shared toilets by users in Kampala’s slums, Uganda. Innocent K. Tumwebaze , PhD Student – University of Zürich Prof. Hans-Joachim Mosler, Eawag Main Advisor. Kampala is the capital city of Uganda & hosts around 188 slums.
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Developing behavior change techniques targeting cleaning of shared toilets by users in Kampala’s slums, Uganda Innocent K. Tumwebaze, PhD Student – University of Zürich Prof. Hans-Joachim Mosler, Eawag Main Advisor
Kampala is the capital city of Uganda & hosts around 188 slums
Why ‘cleaning’ interventions targeting users of shared toilets are important? Introduction The Bad The Ugly The Good
Research question • How can we determine appropriate cleaning behaviour interventions for users of shared toilets in urban slums? Cleaning • Change from bad to good state of shared toilets Toilet etiquette
Methodology • Cross-sectional survey in 50 randomly selected slums in Kampala (N = 1500, n1019 use shared toilets ). • Cleanliness key challenge among users. • Linear regression to assess shared toilet users’ cleaning intentions.
Cleanliness and intention results Respondents’ perceived toilet cleanliness Cleaning intention
Mean comparison of factors influencing shared toilet users cleaning intention
Determining intentional factors that steer cleaning behaviour • Process (Source: Mosler et al., 2011. A guide for behaviour change), Eawag • Look at factors frequencies and means • Determine intervention potential by analysing strength of improvement reserve and impact of each factor on cleaning intention
Intervention development Mosler et al., 2012
Way forward • Design and test interventions • Assess / evaluate effect of the interventions
Acknowledgements • NCCR North-South, • Eawag/Sandec • Prof. Dr. Hans-Joachim Mosler, Eawag • Prof. Dr. Jonas Klaus, University of Zurich, • Dr. Christoph Lüthi, Eawag • Dr. Niwagaba Charles, Makerere University Email contacts: kamara.innocent@gmail.com, innocent.kamara@eawag.ch, kamarainnocent.tumwebaze@uzh.ch And Hans-joachim.mosler@eawag.ch