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The Holocaust. 1933-1942. Homework check section 3-4:. What were the two low countries that Hitler attacked at the beginning of section 3? What was the Luftwaffe? List two ways the U.S. became involved in the war before WWII? How did the war begin a new phase on June 22, 1941?
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The Holocaust 1933-1942
Homework check section 3-4: • What were the two low countries that Hitler attacked at the beginning of section 3? • What was the Luftwaffe? • List two ways the U.S. became involved in the war before WWII? • How did the war begin a new phase on June 22, 1941? • Who is Erwin Rommel?
Homework Check Section 5-6 • How did some people resist the Holocaust? • What was the significance of Midway? • What is the “Soft underbelly of the Axis”? -After you answer these questions, quietly read one of the three sources: Medical Experiments, Gas, The Pit -Be prepared to share your stories with the class.
March 24, 1933 – Hitler Becomes Dictator Enabling Act
Anti-Semitism in Schools • German School • 2 Jewish students had to write on the board • The board reads “The Jew is our greatest enemy”
The Night of Long Knives • Hitler kills top officials of the SA including Ernst Rohm. • Over 200 people considered to be a threat were killed. • The SS replaces the SA under the leadership of Heydrick Himmler.
Nuremberg Laws • Deprived German Jews of their rights of citizenship • Forbid Jews to marry or have sexual relations with Aryans or to employ young Aryan women as household help. • The Nuremberg Laws had the unexpected result of causing confusion and heated debate over who was a "full Jew.“ • Required to wear the star of David
Kristallnacht - Nov 9/10The Night of Broken Glass. • Nazi storm troopers along with members of the SS and Hitler Youth beat and murdered Jews, broke into and wrecked Jewish homes, and brutalized Jewish women and children.
Nonaggression Pact with Stalin allows Hitler to Invade Poland • The side of this train reads “Going to Poland to strike at the Jews”.
Life in the Ghetto • Life in the Ghetto was often brutal • Jews were subject to whims of SS • Nazi kicks Jew during forced labor round up in Krakow
1942- Wannsee Conference • Looking for a final solution • Madagascar plan • Continuation of the Ghettos • *Systematic extermination*
Crematoriums Constructed Crematoriums are built to handle the processing of human remains.
What the Soldier’s Saw Pictures from the Liberation of German Holocaust Camps And German documents