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Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research EnBW Energie Baden-Württemberg AG

Pilot Project on the Use of Flexible Instruments for Climate Policy in Baden-Wuerttemberg: A Manual to Facilitate Companies Participation. Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research EnBW Energie Baden-Württemberg AG -EnBW Kraftwerke AG -EnBW International.

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Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research EnBW Energie Baden-Württemberg AG

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  1. Pilot Project on the Use of Flexible Instruments for Climate Policy in Baden-Wuerttemberg: A Manual to Facilitate Companies Participation Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research EnBW Energie Baden-Württemberg AG -EnBW Kraftwerke AG -EnBW International

  2. Objective of the Project: Gaining experience with Kyoto-Mechanisms (KM): • Application of the criteria for project related KM - Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) and Joint Implementation (JI) - to existing investments of EnBW • Information on the current status of negotiations regarding planned emissions trading systems on a national, European (Green Paper) and international level (Kyoto-Protocol) Output: Manual/ Workshop

  3. Structure of the project for CDM / JI: Results of COP 6 Eligibility Criteria Baseline - Additionality - Sustainable development - Baseline rules- Positive List (EU) Application to existing EnBW projects - Thailand - Hungary Electricity production with fossil fuels - Checklist for the eligibility criteria - Project cycle: Steps for the successful implementation of a CDM/JI project Manual

  4. Eligibility Criteria FCCC/SB/2000/10/Add.2: - UNFCCC requirements 31. and 32 - Additionality - emissions (baseline) 57. (a) - financial (no ODA/GEF) 57. (b) - investment 57. (c) - technology 57. (d) or- significantly better performance than reference scenario 58. and 59. - Sustainable development - Consistency with national policy goals 37. (b) - Environmental benefits/Env. Imp Ass. 44. (e) - Social benefits 44. (e) - Participation by stakeholders 44. (d) - ? Positive list ? : Renewable energy sources, Efficient electricity production, Combined Heat and Power Application to existing EnBW projects Manual

  5. Eligibility Criteria/ Baselines - Thailand: Combined electricity and heat production by new CCGTs (400 MW) based on gas, partly replacing electricity from lignite, partly additional electricity generation additional heat for industrial park Application to existing EnBW projects - Hungary: Efficiency improvementsin lignite-fired power plant (836 MW) Manual

  6. Eligibility Criteria Requirements: Thailand Hungary (CDM) (JI) UNFCCC-requirements e.g. Ratification of KP ? ? Additionality Technology additionality - (?) - (?) Financial additionality + + Investment additionality - Substantial increase in profitability through CERs - (?) - (?) - Project not commercially "viable" without CERs - (?) - (?) Positive List + (?) Sustainable Development Host-Country policy goals ?? Social Benefits ? n.a. Other environmental Benefits +n.a. Environmental Impact Assessment ??

  7. Baselines General Rules 64.-69. Existing Source (70)a) actual emissions prior to the project New Source (71) Application to existing EnBW projects b) most reasonable economic technology for activity c) better-than-average current industry practice in host or appropriate region d) technology used in existing source in Annex I / II Manual

  8. Data processing for Baseline scenario Questionnaire Part A Excel Spreadsheet Potential CERs Part A: Technology: Capacity (MW): Electricity production (kWh): Heat production (MJ): Efficiency (%): CO2 emission factor (1000mt/MWh): (For project as well as for Baseline case) CO2 CERs CERs Project A Project B

  9. Contents • A Joint Implementation (JI) • B Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) Eligibility Criteria/ Baselines 1. Introduction 2. Checklist for eligibility criteria 3. Baselines 4. Project cycle 5. Additional information Application to existing EnBW projects • 1. Introduction • 2. Checklist for eligibility criteria • 3. Baselines • 4. Project cycle • 5.Additional information Manual + Disc or CD with Excel spreadsheets

  10. Approach Emissions Trading • - International Level: Kyoto Protocol • EU-Level: Commission Green Paper • -National Level: New Climate Protection Programme (IMA) Status Negotiations Framework Conditions / Rules Results of COP 6 Manual

  11. Status Negotiations Analysis of EnBW: • 1. Analysis of existing emission sources • 2. Analysis of probable monitoring • requirements • 3. Which mitigation options exist • within the company? • 4. Decision making process • (“Make-or-buy” the mitigation?) • 5. Trading Contracts Framework Conditions / Rules Manual

  12. Status Negotiations Manual • Contents • C Emissions-Trading • 1. Introduction • 2. Instructions for emission quantification • 3. Instructions for the identification of emission reduction potentials • 4. Decision-making process Framework conditions / Rules Steps for a successful participation of companies in Emissions Trading Manual

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