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Quiz – Modern U.S.--#2. The organization that argued the Brown v. Board of Education case. NAACP. African American woman whose refusal to give up her bus seat led to a bus boycott. Rosa Parks. Bus Boycott in this city was led by Martin Luther King, Jr. Montgomery, Alabama.
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The organization that argued the Brown v. Board of Education case NAACP
African American woman whose refusal to give up her bus seat led to a bus boycott Rosa Parks
Bus Boycott in this city was led by Martin Luther King, Jr. Montgomery, Alabama
Organization of which Martin Luther King, Jr. was a key leader Southern Christian Leadership Conference
The non-violent tactic used by the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee Sit-ins
The primary purpose of the “Freedom Rides” Protest segregation in interstate bus transportation [cf. Morgan v. Virginia]
SCLC protest here led by MLK that included a boycott, demonstrations, and the arrest of MLK Birmingham, Alabama
What “Bull” Connor used on protesters in Birmingham Dogs and fire hoses
What MLK wrote while in jail in Birmingham his “letters from jail”
The technology that made all Americans aware of the Civil Rights protests television
The event at which MLK gave his “I have Dream” speech March on Washington - 1963
The two laws that are considered to be the direct result of MLK and the March o Washington Civil Rights Act of 1964 Voting Rights Act of 1965
A 1964 project in Mississippi to register African Americans to vote that led to the deaths of several volunteers Freedom Summer (the Mississippi Summer Project)
The 1965 civil rights march from this city to Montgomery was stopped by police violence Selma
African American Muslim who encouraged Black Nationalism Malcolm X
The war that LBJ wanted to fight in America “war on poverty”
LBJ’s program to eliminate poverty in America The Great Society
Medical programs established during the LBJ administration Medicare and Medicaid
Program to help more African Americans to receive government contract and be accepted into universities Affirmative Action
The Conflict that kept LBJ from fully funding his war on poverty Vietnam War
Nixon’s plan to build the Republican party in the south “the southern strategy”
3 Key environmental laws passed during the Nixon Administration Clean Air Act Clean Water Act Endangered Species Act
The 1964 resolution that expanded the U.S. role in Vietnam Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
Nixon’s program for withdrawing from Vietnam Vietnamization
Leader of North Vietnam Ho Chi Minh
Military forces of North Vietnam Vietminh
College anti-war demonstration at which National Guard Troops killed several students Kent State
defoliant used by the U.S. to destroy jungle areas where the enemy could hide in Vietnam; later caused cancer among many soldiers Agent Orange
A gel-like substance that when mixed with a fuel can create massive fires, killing personnel and destroying buildings Napalm
The publication of these “secret” documents proved that the government had not been truthful with the public about the Vietnam War The Pentagon Papers
The break in and an subsequent scandal that led to the end of the Nixon presidency Watergate
Massacre of innocent Vietnamese by American soldiers; added to the anti-war fervor My Lai Massacre
Law passed during Nixon’s presidency to greatly limit the President ability to take the U.S. into conflicts War Powers Act of 1973
Political philosophy that believes the government should take a very active role in solving the problems of society liberalism
Political philosophy that believe in more limited role for national government and an emphasis on personal responsibility Conservatism
Supreme Court decision that legalized abortion in the U.S. Roe v. Wade
Movement that began in response to the Roe v. Wade decision Right to Life
First Woman nominated to the Supreme Court Sandra Day O’Connor
President who pardoned Richard Nixon Gerald Ford
Crisis that was a key factor in Jimmy Carter’s loss to Ronald Reagan in 1980 Iran Hostage Crisis
The economic approach of the Reagan presidency Supply Side (Trickle Down) Economics
The colloquial phrase for Reagan’s approach to economics Reaganomics
The area of increase spending during the Reagan administration Defense spending
This term is used to describe the expansion and integration of worldwide trade networks globalization
1994 Agreement that lowered tariffs worldwide GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)
Major Program to improve American Education passed during the George Bush Administration No Child Left Behind
What “No Child Left Behind” demanded in order to prove student improvement testing
The type of legislation that failed during Bill Clinton’s first term, but was passed during Barack Obama’s first term Health care