501 likes | 4.65k Views
NITROGLYCERIN. Temple College EMS Professions ECA. Nitroglycerin. Mechanism of Action Relaxes vascular smooth muscle. Nitroglycerin. Effects Dilates blood vesels Decreased pre-load Decreased after-load Increased blood flow to Ischemic Myocardium. Nitroglycerin. Indications
E N D
NITROGLYCERIN Temple College EMS Professions ECA
Nitroglycerin • Mechanism of Action • Relaxes vascular smooth muscle
Nitroglycerin • Effects • Dilates blood vesels • Decreased pre-load • Decreased after-load • Increased blood flow to Ischemic Myocardium
Nitroglycerin • Indications • Ischemic Chest Pain
Nitroglycerin • Contraindications • BP<100mm Hg • ED drugs in past 24-48 hours
Nitroglycerin • Forms • Tablet • Spray • Patch • Paste
Nitroglycerin • Dose • 0.4mg sublingual • Tablet or Metered-dose Spray • May repeat at 5 minute intervals • Patch Varies • Paste Varies
Nitroglycerin • Side Effects • Hypotension • Reflex Tachycardia • Headache • N/V • Flushing • Dizziness
Nitroglycerin • Comments • Do not give if patient is standing • If tablet form - Protect potency • Store in original brown bottle • Keep tightly sealed • Protect from light, air, heat • Secure new supply every 4 - 6 months
Nitroglycerin • Potent Nitroglycerin • Headache • Burning sensation under tongue