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C larke & Company Benefits LLC. Session 2 High Cost of Smoking. Outline. 4. 7. 1. 5. 3. 6. 2. Smokers in the Workforce. Next Week’s Topic. Last Week’s Assignment. Insurance & Taxes. Cost of Smoking. This Week’s Assignment. Cigarette Companies. 1.
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Clarke & Company Benefits LLC Session 2High Cost of Smoking
Outline 4 7 1 5 3 6 2 Smokers in the Workforce Next Week’s Topic Last Week’s Assignment Insurance & Taxes Cost of Smoking This Week’s Assignment Cigarette Companies
1 Last Week’s Assignment: Quit Date Contract Signed
Quit Date Contract • Did you talk to your family? • What were your reasons fordeciding to quit?
2 Cigarette Companies
The United States continues to be a leading producer of tobacco. • In 2006, U.S. cigarette companies spent: • $12.4 billion on advertising, double the cost from 1997. • $34 million per day on marketing. • The 5 major U.S. smokeless tobacco manufacturers spent: • $354 million on smokeless tobacco advertising and promotion in 2006. • U.S. consumers spent: • $90 billion in 2006 on tobacco products. • 315 billion cigarettes were purchased in the U.S. in 2009: • 3 companies sold 85% of them. • 121.4 million pounds of smokeless tobacco was purchased in the U.S. in 2009: • 3 companies sold nearly 90% of it. Cigarette Companies
3 Economic Cost of Smoking.
Economic Cost of Smoking • Direct medical costs and lost productivity associated with cigarette smoking are: • $10.47 per pack of cigarettes sold in the U.S. • Smokers cost the economy $97.6 billion a year in lost productivity. • Cigarette smoking results in: • 5.1 million years of potential life lost in the United States annually.
4 Workplace: The Hidden Costs
Find the estimated percentage smokers for your industry if you don’t know your company’s specific numbers. Smoking Costs
Multiply the previous calculation by $3,400 cost per smoker. The output of this calculation is an estimate of the amount of money you spent each year because of smoking employees. Smoking Costs Estimated % of Smoking Employees Total # of Employees = Total # of Smokers X Estimated Cost of Smoking per Year Costs per Smoker ($3,400) Total # of Smokers = X
Smokers in the Workforce Approximately 20% of the workforce smokes some form of tobacco.Smoking increases the chances for developing a variety of health conditions which lead to:1.) More health care claims2.) Higher care bills 3.) Higher insurance premiums for employers & employeesSmoking employees on average cost an extra $45 per year in accidental injury & workers’ compensation costs.
Smoking, Absenteeism, and Health Care • 5% of companies charge smokers more for healthcare premiums. • The cost of insuring smokers is greater than the cost of insuring nonsmokers. • People who smoke tend to be absent from work more often than those who do not. On average, • Smokers miss over 6 days of work each year. • Nonsmokers miss approximately 4.
Workplace Accidents • According to the American Lung Association, smoking also leads to higher workplace accidents. Possible reasons for this include: • Loss of attention • Higher levels of carbon monoxide leading to lower alertness and reflex speed. • These workplace accident in turn could lead to higher workers’ compensation fees. • Businesses average $2,189 in workers’ compensation costs per employee who smokes compared with $176 per nonsmoking employee.
Hiring Difficulties5% of employers prefer to hire nonsmokers, according to the most recent survey by the Society for Human Resource Management, and 1% do not hire smokers. 1.) Kalamazoo Valley Community College in Michigan stopped hiring smokers for full-time positions at both its Michigan Campuses. 2.) Alaska Airlines, based in Washington State, requires a nicotine test before hiring people. 3.) The Tacoma-Pierce County (Wash.) Health Department has applicants sign an “affidavit of nontobacco use.” 4.) Union Pacific won’t hire smokers.
5 Insurance & Taxes
Taxes • Each American household spends $630 a year in federal and state taxes due to smoking. • On April 1, 2009: • The federal cigarette tax increased by 62 cents to $1.01 per pack • As of July 1, 2010: • The average state cigarette excise tax rate was approximately $1.44 per pack but varied from 17 cents in Missouri to $4.35 in New York. • South Carolina – ($0.57)
The following numbers show online quotes from BudgetLife.com • Looking at a $500,000 policy on a 20-year term life insurance for a healthy 44-year-old male, • The lowest quote for a nonsmoker was $1,140/year. • For some smoking a pack a day, the lowest quote was $2,571/year, more than double the nonsmoker price. Life Insurance
Health Insurance • According to eHealthInsurance.com • The monthly premium for a policy from Regence Blue Shield with a $1,500 deductible for a 44-year-old male: • Nonsmoker is $292. • Smoker is $338/month • $552 more a year. ….. …..
Smoking & Health Care Costs • According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), smoking costs the nation about • $167 billion a year in health care costs. • People who smoke one or more packs of cigarettes per day generate health care costs that are • 18% higher than those of nonsmokers. • Heavy smokers are likely to submit health claims in excess of $5,000.
Smoking & Health Care Costs • The Higher costs for health insurance are shared between smokers and nonsmokers alike. • In some instances, these higher rates have forced employers: • To change the health insurance they offer, • To increasing employee premiums, or • By cutting back on benefits, or • Dropping insurance altogether.
Homeowner’s Insurance - As a non-smoker, most insurance agencies will give you a 10% discount on your homeowner’s insurance.- Homes owned by smokers are at an increased risk of catching on fire: - Over 20,000 residential fires a year caused by cigarettes. - By children with access to matches/lighters
Most auto insurance companies will give you a 5% discount for being a non-smoker. • Smoking can cause a distraction from the road, leading to more accidents. • Cigarette smoke while in a car can reduce visibility and can also stain the glass, causing further reduced visibility. This reduced visibility leads to more accidents. Car Insurance
Social Security & Pension • Estimates are difficult, however, on average, smokers earn about 4-11% less than non-smokers. • This means that less money is collected for Social Security/Pension funds and therefore less money is available upon retirement.
6 Possessions: Home & Car Value
Cleaning Costs • Assuming that a person has possessions that are worth $10,000 and due to smoking they have to be replaced and devalue 10% more per year than a non smoker, smoking costs a smoker $1,000 more than a non smoker in the value and replacement of possessions. • According to Contractors.com, • Priming and painting an average-size living room, dining room, and two bedrooms would cost more than $2,000. • The Carpet Buying Handbook puts the average cleaning cost per square foot at 28 cents, and the average home has 1,000 square feet of carpet. That’s $280. • Add $55 to clean a typical sofa and $25 for a chair, says Diversified Carpet in San Diego.
House Value • Decreased resale value of smokers’ home: • Strong cigarette odors • Reduced market size • Burns and stains • Smokers’ houses often require all new paint and/or wall treatments, as well as professional drapery and carpet cleaning.
A 40-year-old who quits and puts the savings into a 401(k) could save almost $250,000 by age 70.
Sources http://articles.moneycentral.msn.com/Insurance/InsureYourHealth/HighCostOfSmoking.aspx http://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/data_statistics/fact_sheets/economics/econ_facts/index.htm http://www.costofsmoking.com/smokers_have_higher_home_owners_insurance_costs.html http://www.costofsmoking.com/ http://www.cancer.org/
References 1-800-QUIT-NOW Cost of Smoking Calculator BecomeAnEX.gov http://www.lungusa.org/ http://www.smokefree.gov/
Assignment for Next Time • Your assignment for next week: • Track your cost of smoking, to include: • Actual cost of cigarettes • Breath mints, mouth spray, or car spray that you use after smoking • Additional time taken to stop and pick up cigarettes
Next Group Session We will be discussing the Physical effects of Smoking, and how smoking negatively affects your health.