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Meriyam MHAMMDI ALAOUI 1 *, Ilias KACIMI² and Driss OUAZAR 3

AN INTELLIGENT FRAMEWORK FOR GROUNDWATER OVEREXPLOITATION MANAGEMENT (BASED ON HYDROGEOLOGICAL MODELING). Meriyam MHAMMDI ALAOUI 1 *, Ilias KACIMI² and Driss OUAZAR 3. Oral Presentation ID#504.

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Meriyam MHAMMDI ALAOUI 1 *, Ilias KACIMI² and Driss OUAZAR 3

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  1. AN INTELLIGENT FRAMEWORK FOR GROUNDWATER OVEREXPLOITATION MANAGEMENT (BASED ON HYDROGEOLOGICAL MODELING) MeriyamMHAMMDI ALAOUI1*, Ilias KACIMI² and Driss OUAZAR3 • Oral Presentation ID#504 1* Laboratory of Geosciences Water & Environment, Mohammed V University of Rabat / FSR, Rabat, Morocco. ma.meriyam@gmail.com. 2 Laboratory of Geosciences Water & Environment, Mohammed V University of Rabat / FSR, Rabat, Morocco. iliaskacimi2018@gmail.com. 3 Hydro Systems Analysis Laboratory, Mohammed V University of Rabat / EMI, Rabat, Morocco. ouazard@gmail.com. • Topic 1: groundwater assessment and management • September 23, 2019

  2. M. MHAMMDI ALAOUI, I. KACIMI & D. OUAZAR AN INTELLIGENT FRAMEWORK FOR GROUNDWATER OVEREXPLOITATION MANAGEMENT Summary 1. Problem definition 2. Framework design 3. Knowledge acquisition 4. Knowledge base 5. Implementation 6. Case study - Validation

  3. M. MHAMMDI ALAOUI, I. KACIMI & D. OUAZAR AN INTELLIGENT FRAMEWORK FOR GROUNDWATER OVEREXPLOITATION MANAGEMENT Major problems : Overexploitation, (Contamination, Salt Water intrusion, …) Importance of hydrogeological modeling (management tools and decision support systems). 1. Problem definition Main problem : data preparation. Highly required : development of a framework to assist users for data preparation by implementing a knowledge based expert system

  4. M. MHAMMDI ALAOUI, I. KACIMI & D. OUAZAR AN INTELLIGENT FRAMEWORK FOR GROUNDWATER OVEREXPLOITATION MANAGEMENT 2. Framework design

  5. M. MHAMMDI ALAOUI, I. KACIMI & D. OUAZAR AN INTELLIGENT FRAMEWORK FOR GROUNDWATER OVEREXPLOITATION MANAGEMENT Knowledge transfer approach used in ALAES’s development and the main intervening-experts in the knowledge acquisition phase 3. Data acquisition

  6. M. MHAMMDI ALAOUI, I. KACIMI & D. OUAZAR AN INTELLIGENT FRAMEWORK FOR GROUNDWATER OVEREXPLOITATION MANAGEMENT General Architecture of ALAES'sDB built based on structured objects 4. Knowledge base

  7. M. MHAMMDI ALAOUI, I. KACIMI & D. OUAZAR AN INTELLIGENT FRAMEWORK FOR GROUNDWATER OVEREXPLOITATION MANAGEMENT RULES TYPES AND THEIR DISTRIBUTION IN THE VARIOUS MODULES OF THE RULE-BASED KNOWLEDGE BASE OF ALAES 4. Knowledge base

  8. M. MHAMMDI ALAOUI, I. KACIMI & D. OUAZAR AN INTELLIGENT FRAMEWORK FOR GROUNDWATER OVEREXPLOITATION MANAGEMENT 5. Implementation Shell requirements : • Rule based reasoning; • Ability to handle forward chaining and backward; • Management of uncertainty in rules; • Provision for linkages to external programs (specially GIS); • Accessing databases through ODBC; • Integrating with Windows; • Creating graphical user interfaces; • Accommodation of free-text comments.

  9. M. MHAMMDI ALAOUI, I. KACIMI & D. OUAZAR AN INTELLIGENT FRAMEWORK FOR GROUNDWATER OVEREXPLOITATION MANAGEMENT ALAES’s user session and its main commands 5. Implantation

  10. M. MHAMMDI ALAOUI, I. KACIMI & D. OUAZAR AN INTELLIGENT FRAMEWORK FOR GROUNDWATER OVEREXPLOITATION MANAGEMENT Bordering the Mediterranean Overexploitation problem Approximately 12 km to southeast of Al-Hoceima city Need a decision support system Area = 95 Km² Largest alluvial aquifer in the Mediterranean basin  (PDAIRE 2006). 6. Case test - Validation Optimal management of water resources of the Rhis Nekor aquifer Important role in the Al Hoceima region. Satisfy the needs (DWS, Irrigation, Industry).

  11. M. MHAMMDI ALAOUI, I. KACIMI & D. OUAZAR AN INTELLIGENT FRAMEWORK FOR GROUNDWATER OVEREXPLOITATION MANAGEMENT 6. Case test - Validation

  12. M. MHAMMDI ALAOUI, I. KACIMI & D. OUAZAR AN INTELLIGENT FRAMEWORK FOR GROUNDWATER OVEREXPLOITATION MANAGEMENT Rhis-Nekor Aquifer System Reference year: 1968 Irregular mesh:  250 x 250 m & 250 x 500 m MODEL 6. Case test - Validation Model building

  13. M. MHAMMDI ALAOUI, I. KACIMI & D. OUAZAR AN INTELLIGENT FRAMEWORK FOR GROUNDWATER OVEREXPLOITATION MANAGEMENT Rhis-Nekor Aquifer System Exploitation scheme Constraints Groundwater reserve for DWS Conservation and restoration of water resources. Use surface water for agricultural and industrial needs Protection of water quality 6. Case test - Validation Optimal management Scenario Aquifer recharge Reconstruct the initial state of the groundwater (stabilize the groundwater level). Limit salt water intrusion

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