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DEALING WITH DIFFICULT PEOPLE or DON’T YOU JUST LOVE THIS JOB???. Karen B. Gokay , Esq. Director of Human Resources & Public Relations Berks County Intermediate Unit -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Presentation for: 2010 PASBO CONFERENCE
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DEALING WITH DIFFICULT PEOPLEorDON’T YOU JUST LOVE THIS JOB??? Karen B. Gokay, Esq. Director of Human Resources & Public Relations Berks County Intermediate Unit -------------------------------------------------------------------------- Presentation for: 2010 PASBO CONFERENCE March 11, 2010
SEMINAR OBJECTIVES • Identifying Supervisory Traits/Responsibilities • Identifying the Traits of Some “Problem Employees” • Identifying Supervisory Strategies to Deal with these Employee Types • Tips for De-escalating Conflict
QUALITIES OF A SUCCESSFUL SUPERVISOR • Perceptive • Good Listener • Encourager • Do not motivate by guilt or force • Assertive • Constructive; truthful; frank • Decisive • Making those difficult decisions without alienating others
Some “General Tricks” to Successful Personnel Management • Recognize your role/responsibility/authority • Recognize the styles/roles of others • Determine how to effectively utilize the talents at hand • Adhere to supervisory guidelines, policies & procedures • Hold individuals accountable • Handle problems/issues when they arise • Render decisions utilizing your discretion as appropriate • Keep Administration informed
Effective Employee Relations • Honest Two-Way Communication • A Culture of Honesty, Fairness & Trust • Sensitivity to Employee Issues • Clearly Articulated Expectations • Consistency in Policy Administration • Regular and Constructive Feedback • Support/Encouragement
HANDLING CONFLICT What is Your Responsibility? Putting an end to the behavior that is disruptive so that the tasks and goals of the department can be accomplished.
PROBLEMEMPLOYEES Why? • Poor Employee Relations • A Perception They are Not Appreciated • Insecurity • Positive Reinforcement Needed • Desire More Attention • Personal Issues Unrelated to Work • Nature of Their Personality
THE COMPLAINER • Personality Traits: • Lots of complaints • Imagines problems • Appears innocent • Provides no solutions; just problems • Gets worse if ignored
THE COMPLAINER • Supervisory Strategies: • Listen • Don’t agree or disagree • Investigate • Ask specific questions • Insist on facts • Limit discussion to job-related complaints • Take appropriate action
THE UNDERMINER • Personality Traits: • Wants to move up in the organization • Undermines supervisor; attempts to make him/her look foolish • Extremely passive-aggressive • Friendly to your face; consistently stabs you in the back, though
THE UNDERMINER • Supervisory Strategies: • Inform him/her that you know what is going on • Do not allow idle time; keep him/her busy • Establish necessary limits regarding behavior • Take appropriate action
THE AGGRESSOR • Personality Traits: • Bullies others to achieve results • Embarrasses co-workers • Throws temper tantrums • Attempts to make supervisor feel inadequate
THE AGGRESSOR • Supervisory Strategies: • Utilize self-control in all interactions • Establish a set time to deal with employee • Consider having witnesses available • Anticipate challenges to your authority • Deal upfront with accusations • Take appropriate action
THE “BUSYBODY” • Personality Traits: • Professional meddler • “Knows Everything” • (Not really, though) • Likes to “drop in” to gossip
THE “BUSYBODY” • Supervisory Strategies: • Meet with him/her privately and explain the negative impact of the gossip on the team • Do not allow idle time; keep him/her busy • Focus on the problem created by the gossip; not the nature of the gossip • Take appropriate action
THE PERFECTIONIST • Personality Traits: • Avoids, or desires to avoid, mistakes at any cost • Loses hope when things go wrong; can become negative & overwhelmed • May push deadlines to the limit or miss the same • Can become short-tempered with “less than perfect” employees
THE PERFECTIONIST • Supervisory Strategies: • Employ patience; not contempt • Acknowledge the desire for perfection but remind employee that perfection is often “in the eyes of the beholder” • Maintain expectations regarding deadlines • Do not allow “negativity” to prevail
“MINI-ME” • Personality Traits: • Wants a supervisory position • Feels his/her way is the best way to accomplish an objective • Often “instructs” others as to how things should be done • Cannot be objective
“MINI-ME” • Supervisory Strategies: • Remind employee YOU are the supervisor • Impress upon him/her that there is not just one way to do something • Explain behavior is counterproductive and bordering on unacceptable harassment • Take appropriate action
THE JEALOUS EMPLOYEE • Personality Traits: • Possesses an “entitlement” mentality • Reacts with spite when others are promoted or receive raises • Complains of unfair treatment
THE JEALOUS EMPLOYEE • Supervisory Strategies: • Do not enter into a discussion about others • Explain that everyone is evaluated or assessed according to their own efforts • Avoid being dragged into an argument • Provide employee with suggestions for professional development, if applicable • Take appropriate action, if necessary
COMMUNICATING WITH PROBLEM EMPLOYEES • Maintain eye contact • Watch the tone of your voice • Time discussion appropriately • Behind closed doors • “After the dust has settled” • Discuss impact of concern • On the organization, co-workers, career
TIPS FOR DE-ESCALATING CONFLICT • Speak softly • Speak slowly • Make direct eye contact • Be conscious of body language • Search for the “win-win” • Take a break, if needed
TIPS FOR DE-ESCALATING CONFLICT • Avoid starting sentences with the pronoun “You” • Repeat messages and clarify often • Watch your language • Acknowledge the position and needs of the person involved • Ask open-ended questions • Breathe!!!!
CLOSING THOUGHTS • Taking on a supervisory role requires one to deal effectively with people • It is a small percentage of employees who will create the biggest headaches • Don’t forget to acknowledge the “problem-free” employees • Recognize that you will make mistakes; learn from them • Questions??
CONTACT INFORMATION Karen B. Gokay, Esq. Director of Human Resources & Public Relations 610.987.8470 kargok@berksiu.org