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Hypertension Week

Hypertension Week. Case Summary. Review main aspects Presentation to consultant. Regulation of BP. Short, intermediate and long term regulation RAAS in detail. Measurement of BP. There are at least 13 things that can lead to incorrectly conclude that your patient has hypertension

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Hypertension Week

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  1. Hypertension Week

  2. Case Summary • Review main aspects • Presentation to consultant

  3. Regulation of BP • Short, intermediate and long term regulation • RAAS in detail

  4. Measurement of BP • There are at least 13 things that can lead to incorrectly conclude that your patient has hypertension • Can you list 4 on your own? • Korotkoff sounds

  5. Essential vs Secondary HTN • What is essential HTN? • What is secondary HTN? • Of patients with HTN, what % have secondary? • What are the causes of secondary HTN?

  6. Stages / classification of HTN Used to be defined as a blood pressure ≥140/≥90 mmHg. However, trials show goal blood pressures below this value may be associated with improved outcomes. Joint National Committee (JNC 7) 2003 average of two or more properly measured readings at each of two or more visits after an initial screen Normal: systolic <120 mmHg and diastolic <80 mmHg Prehypertension: SBP 120-139 or DBP 80-89 mmHg Hypertension: Stage 1: systolic 140-159 mmHg or diastolic 90-99 mmHg Stage 2: systolic ≥160 or diastolic ≥100 mmHg Isolated systolic hypertension BP ≥140/<90 mmHg Isolated diastolic hypertension BP <140/≥90 mmHg

  7. RF for HTN

  8. Complications of HTN • Disease states • Signs and symptoms

  9. Management of HTN

  10. Pharmacology for HTN • A • B • C • D • E

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