Unit2 The Olympic Games

1. Unit2 The Olympic Games

2. ancient medal volunteer regular athlete motto swift similarity physical bargain 古代的，古老的 奖章 志愿者， 规则的，定期的 运动员 责任 座右铭 快的，迅速的 相像性 物理的，身体的 讨价还价

3. honestly adv honesty n competition/competitor n competitive adj 女主人 hostess Greek adj honest compete host Greece magical interview admit slave physical relate sail advertise foolish golden magic n interviewer interviewee 记者 被采访者 admission n slavery n physics n physicist 物理学家 related adj relation n sailor n advertisement n advertiser 广告商 fool n gold n

4. Useful expressions

5. 1.take part in/compete in the Olympic Games 2.the gold medal winners 3.stand for 4. advertise sth. 5.find out 6.a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games 7.hold the Olympic Games 1.参加奥运会 2.金牌获得者 3.代表 4.登广告 5.查出，了解 6.2008年奥运会 的志愿者 7.举行奥运会 8.every four years 9.on a regular basis 10.reach the agreed standard 11.be admitted as competitors 12.all over the world 13.compete against / with 8.每四年 9.定期 10.达到统一的标准 11.被承认为参赛选手 12.世界各地 13.与…竞争

6. 14.as well 15.host the Olympic Games 16.put forward ideas 17.make a bargain with sb. 18.allow sb. to do sth. 19.allow doing sth. 20.have (no) chance of doing  21. go with 22. relate...to... 24. take turns 25. one after another 26. be in charge of 14.也，又 15.承办奥运会 16.提出想法 17.与某人达成协议, 18.允许某人做某事 19.允许干某事 20.有(没)做……的机会 21.伴随，与……搭配 22.把……与关联起来 24.轮流 25.一个接一个 26.主管,看管 

7. be admitted as “作为……被接受” be admitted to “让……进入 admit I am sure that he will be admitted ______ Beijing University this summer. to Each ticket admits two people to the party He was admitted ______a member of the baseball team. as admit one’s mistake/ guilt admit one’s defeat认输 It’s generally admitted that …普遍认为

8. sth (to) doing/ having done sth that to be +adj. admit+

9. take part in; join in; join; attend; participate in 1.Do you remember the day when you ____ the Party? 2.Would you ____ us ___ the ball game? 3.Last month he was invited ________ an important international meeting in London. 4.Every four years, many athletes from different countries __________________ the Olympic Games. joined join in to attend take part in / join in / participate in

10. Every four years athletes from all over the world are admitted as competitors. every 基数词 + 复数名词 序数词＋单数名词 every four years = every fourth year every two weeks 每两周; 每隔一周 every second week every other week 每隔几: every few+复数名词

11. as well / as well as 1. Tian Liang could dive_________ Guo Jingjing. 2. She is smart _________ beautiful. 3. If he didn’t make the mistake, he would have been admitted to the Games _________. as well as as well as as well is 4. She as well as her parents ___fond of music. 5. We might as well discuss it with our parents. 还不如

12. replace / in place of / take one’s place / take place 1.Our monitor isn’t here, so our teacher asks me to ____________ of him. 2.Plastics are now often used __________ wood or metal. 3.I’ll _____________ the vase I broke as soon as possible with another one. 4.Some unexpected things will _____________ in the sports meeting. take the place in place of replace take place

13. charge 1) .We won’t charge you ______delivery. 2). ________________do you charge for a haircut? 3). He was charged _____stealing 4). I am leaving school _____your charge. 5). He ______________the farm after his father’s death. 6). The food on board is______________. for How much/What with in took charge of free of charge

14. allow ( permit, advise, forbid) to stay 1). My parents won’t allow me ________(stay) out late. 2). The policeman wouldn’t allow ________(park) in the street. 3). It will take about an hour to get there, _____________ traffic delays. parking allowing for

15. promise 他答应给我这本书。 He promised me the book. He promised the book to me. 他答应要帮助我们。 He promised to help us. 明天有希望是个好天气。 It promises to be fine tomorrow.The young man shows ________ as a poet. The young man is a __________poet. promise promising

16. Important patterns

17. 1.I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” … what = the thing(s) that / the person that / the place that = The things that … What he didn’t understand was that no one believed him. He is no longer whathe used to be. = the man that One of his bad habits is to leave for tomorrow whatshould be done today. = The things that …

18. 1. After a long journey, they come to ____ was called Chinatown. A. what B. that C. which D. the place 2. At the dinner party they talked about the people and things ___ they remembered in senior high. A. which B. that C. what D. whom

19. 2. No other country could join in, nor could slaves or women. nor / neither / so 倒装句 1. Lily didn’t go abroad, ______________(Lucy). 2. We had done it well, _______________(they). 3. Fen comes from China,_______________(Fen ). 4. I won’t have a pity on you, ______________________ (I won’t give you money). 5. If you go to the concert this evening, so _______ Mary. 6. He is quite lazy and never works hard at his lessons. So ___________________________ his elder sister. neither did Lucy so had they so Fen does nor will I give you money will it is with / it is the same with

20. There’s as much competition among countries to hostthe Olympics as to win Olympic medals. (P.10) be as much + a/an+可数名词单数+ as. +不可数名词 表示“情况(程度)和……同样的 ……，就等于”。 • He didn’t collect as much information as he • needed for his book. • 2. He is as much a stranger in the village today as • he was the first summer he arrived. • 他今天在村里仍是个陌生人,就象他来到村子的第一个夏天那样.

21. Translation 1.我生活在你们所称的“古希腊”。 2.那就是为什么叫它冬季奥运会的原因。 3.被选中享有极大的荣誉。 4.国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运会奖牌一样的激烈。 5. 它仍然是为了能够跑得更快，跳得更高，掷 得更远。 6. 这就是我们见到太阳在东方升起在西方落 下的原因。

22. 1. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece”. 2. That’s why they were called the Winter Olympics. 3. It is a great honor to be chosen. 4.There is as much competition among the countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals. 5. It’s still all about being able to run faster, jump higher and throw further. 6. This is why we see the sun rise in the east and set in the west.