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Announcements. Begin literature search! Locate a minimum of 1 review article & 2 peer reviewed research articles. Type out a reference list & have a copy of the papers turned in by Feb 4 ! Worth a 10 pt quiz grade. Exam 1: Mon, Jan 28 Chapter 1. Antigen Presentation to T- cells. continued.
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Announcements • Begin literature search! • Locate a minimum of 1 review article & 2 peer reviewed research articles. • Type out a reference list & have a copy of the papers turned in by Feb 4! • Worth a 10 pt quiz grade. • Exam 1: Mon, Jan 28 • Chapter 1
Antigen Presentation to T- cells continued
The Endogenous Pathway: • MHC class I • Endogenous Ag: • derived from pathogens that multiply intracellularly.
Exogenous Pathway • MHC class II • Exogenous antigen: • derived from pathogens that multiply outside of host cells or inside the phagolysosome.
T cells engage cells carrying the MHC with antigen. Immunology (kuby)
Toxic granules released Virally infected CHO cells. Fig. 1.26, p. 24
What does the interaction of T cells with the APC accomplish?
Why do T cells need to undergo positive & negative Selection to achieve tolerance?
The Humoral Immune Response Activation of B cells
1. T Independent Antigens Fig. 16-14, nester Microbiology
2. T dependent antigens: Fig. 1.21, Janeway (6th ed)
Clonal selection & clonal expansion Generally require Th2 cell assistance
Antibody Function: Fig. 1.29, 2nd ed Immune Complex formation
http://www.bmb.psu.edu/courses/bisci004a/immune/activate.jpg
Overview of the two arms of adaptive immunity: Humoral Immunity & Cell Mediated Immunity.
Fig. 1.7, Immunology (kuby) 4th ed B cell internalizes Ag & now is an APC
Th2 cells Th1 cells • Fig. 1.13, p. 13, Immunology (kuby) 4th ed
Adaptive Immunity Demonstrates Primary & Secondary Responses:
Adaptive Immunity- Primary & Secondary Responses: p. 28, Parham
Mouse A receives skin grafts T cells demonstrate primary & secondary responses
Improper immune responses may lead to allergies or autoimmune disease.