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MS&E 444: Investment Practice Short and long-term prediction combination. KUMARAGANESH SUBRAMANIAN XIAOLONG TAN PRABAL TIWAREE DIMITRIOS TSAMIS JUNE 3, 2009. Returns Model. Using multiple predictors. Assume that alphas are a linear combinations of factors:
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MS&E 444: Investment PracticeShort and long-term prediction combination KUMARAGANESH SUBRAMANIAN XIAOLONG TAN PRABAL TIWAREE DIMITRIOS TSAMIS JUNE 3, 2009
Using multiple predictors • Assume that alphas are a linear combinations of factors: • Estimate B using pooled panel regression • Moreover, • is a positive definitive matrix of mean-reversion coefficients
Transaction Costs • Trading shares costs: • Assume that
Optimization Problem • Find the optimal portfolio at each time step by solving the following problem: • Use Dynamic Programming!
Main result • Optimal portfolio is linear combination of previous position and a moving “target portfolio” where and
Simplification • If then
Static model • Solve ie fully discount the future • Solution:
Experiments • Use 6 different commodities futures from London Metal Exchange • Evaluate based on gross and net SR and cumulative returns • Compare optimal, static and no TC strategies • Predictors: normalized averages over 5 days, 1 year and 5 years
Sharpe Ratios • Dynamic strategy: 0.4707 • Static strategy: 0.4618
Experiments with shares • Use predictors provided by EvA • Short-term: stat-arb daily predictors • Long-term: EMN monthly predictors • interpolate daily values • There were 1089 securities common across all data
Reduce the size of the portfolio! • Using all the securities produces bad results • Σis essential to the model, but the quality of the estimator deteriorates as the number of securities increases • To evaluate the model try random portfolios and observe their performance
Conclusions • The strategy works better on commodity data • The strategy appears to be self-financing • The strategy does not work well on very large portfolios (probably due to parameter estimation errors)